Fluorine-containing adamantane derivative, fluorine-containing adamantane derivative having polymerizable group, resin composition containing the same, and antireflection film
A polymeric group, adamantane technology, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, organic chemistry, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of scratch resistance, heat generation or insufficient heat resistance of reflow soldering, and cannot obtain sufficient surface Hardness and other issues, to achieve the effect of low refractive index and good mechanical properties
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Embodiment 1
[0088] Example 1 (synthesis of perfluoro-1,3-adamantanedimethanol)
[0089] 5.0 L of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane was measured in a 10 L reaction vessel having a condenser tube, a NaF particle packed bed, and a thermometer, and the inner temperature was kept at 0°C. Next, blow in nitrogen at 2000ml / min, blow in fluorine at 630ml / min, and after 3 minutes, dissolve 100g of diethyl adamantanedicarboxylate in 1.0L of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoro solution in ethane.
[0090] Then, the flow rate of nitrogen was changed to 1200 ml / min, the flow rate of fluorine was changed to 300 ml / min, and a solution obtained by dissolving 4 g of benzene in 30 mL of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane was added dropwise over 30 minutes. Stirring was continued for another 15 minutes to terminate the reaction. The blowing of fluorine gas was stopped, and the solvent was distilled off to obtain a perfluoro compound of diethyl adamantane dicarboxylate.
[0091] Add 33.7g of sodium borohydride and 500ml of ...
Embodiment 2
[0097] Example 2 (synthesis of perfluoro-1,3-bis(acryloyloxymethyl)adamantane)
[0098] In a four-necked flask with a volume of 1000mL equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a reflux condenser and a dropping funnel, measure 50.0g of the perfluoro-1,3-adamantanedimethanol obtained in Example 1 and dissolve it in 500ml of chloroform middle. 51ml of triethylamine was added thereto, and then 30ml of acryloyl chloride was added dropwise into the flask through the dropping funnel when the temperature in the reaction system did not exceed 25°C. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 1 hour. Then, 250 ml of 5% by mass aqueous sodium chloride solution was added, followed by stirring for 10 minutes. The chloroform layer was separated, and then washed twice with 250 ml of a 5% by mass aqueous sodium chloride solution. Next, the chloroform layer was separated, dehydrated with anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the chloroform was distil...
Embodiment 3
[0105] Example 3 (synthesis of perfluoro-1,3-bis(methacryloyloxymethyl)adamantane)
[0106] In embodiment 2, use 36ml methacryloyl chloride to replace 30ml acryloyl chloride, except that, carry out similarly with embodiment 2, obtain perfluoro-1 shown in the following formula, 3-bis(methacryloyloxymethyl base) adamantane (yield 83%, GC purity 98.7%).
[0107]
[0108] This perfluoro-1,3-bis(methacryloyloxymethyl)adamantane was identified by the same method as in Example 2. Spectral data are shown below.
[0109] 1 H-NMR (500MHz): 1.96(s, 6H), 5.03(s, 4H), 5.69(s, 2H), 6.18(s, 2H)
[0110] 13 C-NMR (125MHz): 18.0, 53.4, 128.0, 134.9, 165.7
[0111] 19 F-NMR (465MHz): -105.1, -113.9, -121.6, -219.4 (α, α, α-trifluorotoluene was used as the reference material, and the value was taken as -64.0)
[0112] GC-MS (EI): 584 (M + , 9.9%), 515 (4.3%), 69 (100%), 41 (42.1%)
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