The invention discloses amphiphobic fluoro-containing crosslinkable block
copolymer and a preparation method and application thereof. The block
copolymer can be used for preparing a super-amphiphobic
coating on the surface of glass or printing paper, and the super-amphiphobic
coating is prepared by the following steps of: (1) putting silica nano spheres into benzotrifluoride to obtain solution ofsilica nano spheres; (2) adding solution of amphiphobic fluoro-containing crosslinkable block
copolymer,
tetrahydrofuran, hydochloric acid solution and water into the solution of silica nano spheres,and reacting for 7 to 12 hours to obtain a crude product of modified silica nano spheres; (3) washing the crude product of modified silica nano spheres to obtain modified silica nano spheres; and (4)dispersing the modified silica nano spheres into the benzotrifluoride to obtain solution, dripping the solution onto a
glass sheet, and after the
solvent is volatilized, forming the super-amphiphobiccoating on the surface of the
glass sheet, or soaking the printing paper in the solution, taking the paper out, and
drying the paper to obtain the super-amphiphobic
coating on the surface of the paper. The amphiphobic fluoro-containing crosslinkable block copolymer can endow a material with good superhydrophobic and oleophobic properties; and the coating has high stability and hardly falls off and denatures.