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Method for treating and utilizing potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor

A technology of potassium hydrogen tartrate mother and potassium hydrogen tartrate, which is applied in the field of processing and utilizing potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor, can solve problems such as difficulty and waste of resources, and achieve the effect of reducing COD content and improving resource utilization

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-14
杭州瑞晶生物科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

After centrifugation, the mother liquor is discharged into the sewage treatment station for treatment and then discharged. The process wastewater contains a large amount of organic matter, and the COD is as high as 100,000 mg / liter. It is very difficult to treat and causes a lot of waste of resources.

Method used

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  • Method for treating and utilizing potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor
  • Method for treating and utilizing potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Take 3 tons of process wastewater from the production of DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate, and concentrate it under reduced pressure through a thin-film evaporator to a relative density of 1.26 (determined by Pomei meter, the same below) to obtain 1 ton of concentrated liquid. Add catalyst (tungsten Sodium) 1kg, the temperature is controlled at 70-72 degrees Celsius, slowly add the concentration of 27.5% hydrogen peroxide 400kg, keep for 24 hours, after the reaction, the reaction solution is warmed to 95-100 ℃, kept for 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, centrifuged to obtain a precipitate And recover the mother liquor, take the precipitate to obtain 300 kg of potassium hydrogen tartrate product with a purity of 95% (determined by titration with 0.5 mol / L sodium hydroxide solution).

[0016] The recovered mother liquor is recovered in the same way. For every 3 tons of secondary mother liquor, 260kg of product can be recovered, with a product purity of 85%.

Embodiment 2

[0018] Take 3 tons of process wastewater from the production of DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate, and concentrate it under reduced pressure through a thin film evaporator to a relative density of 1.26 to obtain 1.1 tons of concentrated liquid. Add 1.1 kg of catalyst (sodium tungstate) to the concentrated liquid and control the temperature at 70-72 degrees Celsius, slowly add 440kg of hydrogen peroxide with a concentration of 27.5%, keep it for 24 hours, after the reaction, the reaction solution is heated to 95-100°C for 2 hours, then cooled to room temperature, centrifuged, and the precipitate is taken to obtain 285kg of potassium hydrogen tartrate product. The purity is 95% (determined by titration with 0.5mol / L sodium hydroxide solution).

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for treating and utilizing potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor. The potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor takes maleic anhydride as raw material which is oxidized by hydrogen peroxide, alkali is added and the pH value is adjusted at 3.5-3.7, and the mother liquor containing the residual potassium maleic acid as shown in formula I after centrifugally preparing DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate is prepared. The method comprises the following steps: the potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor and the hydrogen peroxide are in oxidation reaction under the action of catalyst sodium tungstate, and the DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate as shown in formula II is prepared. The method has the benefits that through recycling the process wastewater, the COD content of the process wastewater is greatly reduced, the waste material is changed into useful material, the DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate is prepared by using the useful components in the process wastewater, and the resource utilization ratio is improved.

Description

(1) Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for processing and using potassium hydrogen tartrate mother liquor. (2) Background technology [0002] Potassium hydrogen tartrate chemical name: 2,3-dihydroxy potassium hydrogen succinate, is a salt of tartaric acid, the appearance is colorless or slightly opaque crystal or white crystalline powder, 1g is dissolved in 165mL of water at 25℃, dissolved in 16mL of boiling water, soluble In 8820mL ethanol. Its saturated solution is acidic to litmus. Potassium hydrogen tartrate is divided into "L-potassium hydrogen tartrate" and "DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate". Industrial potassium hydrogen tartrate is DL-potassium hydrogen tartrate. [0003] The main purpose of industrial potassium hydrogen tartrate is to produce tartrate products such as potassium sodium tartrate, potassium antimony tartrate, etc. The product is made of maleic anhydride as the main raw material to produce tartaric acid solution after the oxidation of h...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C59/255C07C51/367
Inventor 马志高王莉娜潘晋冀何国田
Owner 杭州瑞晶生物科技有限公司