Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof

A technology of delivery system and controlled release drug, which is applied in the directions of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, and pill delivery, etc. It can solve the problems of strong water absorption, high residual organic solvent, preparation quality and adverse effects of release, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2010-10-13
SHANGHAI INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] (1) The water absorption rate and hydration rate of polyoxyethylene are slow, and the drug release time lag is long
[0009] (2) Polyoxyethylene has a low glass transition temperature (65°C to 67°C), poor thermal stability, and instability in the preparation and storage of osmotic pump tablets
For example, during the granulation process, the drying temperature of polyoxyethylene should usually not exceed 40°C, which will easily cause a high residual amount of organic solvents. If the drying is to be relatively complete, a relatively long drying time will be required, which will cause adverse effects on the quality and release of the preparation. Influence; in the high-speed tableting process, the die will generate heat after repeated use, which may easily lead to adverse phenomena such as sticking and punching during the tableting process; therefore, special cooling facilities are required to control the temperature of the die or reduce the tableting speed
[0010] (3) Polyoxyethylene is prone to degradation under high temperature and oxidation conditions, and the molecular weight decreases, resulting in a decrease in solution viscosity, which will affect the release of controlled-release tablets to a certain extent, making the re...

Method used

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  • Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof
  • Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof
  • Novel penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] prescription:

[0079] (1) Drug-containing layer (per tablet)

[0080] Nifedipine 60mg

[0081] Hydroxypropyl Cellulose-L 70mg

[0082] Povidone (Plasdone K-90) 50mg

[0083] Magnesium stearate 0.5mg

[0084] (2) booster layer (per piece)

[0085] Sodium Alginate 38mg

[0086] Sodium carboxymethyl starch 38mg

[0087] Carbomer 14mg

[0088] Sodium chloride 35mg

[0089] Copovidone (Plasdone S630) 18mg

[0090] Iron Oxide Red 1mg

[0091] Magnesium stearate 0.5mg

[0092] (3) Composition of isolation coat coating solution

[0093] Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (E5) 19g

[0094] Macrogol 4000 1g

[0095] 95% Alcohol 340ml

[0096] water 60ml

[0097]

[0098] Single tablet for weight gain 10mg (3%)

[0099] (4) Composition of semipermeable membrane (controlled release coating) coating solution

[0100] Cellulose acetate 20g

[0101] Diethyl phthalate 0.2g

[0102] Acetone 500ml

[0103] ...

Embodiment 2

[0129] prescription:

[0130] (1) Drug-containing layer (per tablet)

[0131] Nifedipine 60mg

[0132] Hydroxypropyl Cellulose-L 60mg

[0133] Povidone (Plasdone K-90) 60mg

[0134] Magnesium stearate 0.5mg

[0135] (2) booster layer (per piece)

[0136] Sodium Alginate 38mg

[0137] Sodium carboxymethyl starch 38mg

[0138] Carbomer 14mg

[0139] Sodium chloride 35mg

[0140] Copovidone (Plasdone S630) 18mg

[0141] Iron Oxide Red 1mg

[0142] Magnesium stearate 0.5mg

[0143] (3) Composition of isolation coat coating solution

[0144] Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose (E5) 19g

[0145] Macrogol 4000 1g

[0146] 95% ethanol 340ml

[0147] water 60ml

[0148]

[0149] Single tablet for weight gain 10mg (3%)

[0150] (4) Composition of semipermeable membrane (controlled release coating) coating solution

[0151] Cellulose acetate 20g

[0152] Diethyl phthalate 0.2g

[0153] Acetone 500ml

[0154] ...

Embodiment 3

[0164] Except not adding isolation gown, prescription and preparation process are the same as embodiment 2.

[0165] Drug release results: the average cumulative drug release percentages at 2, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours were 3.2%, 13.8%, 41.8%, 66.3%, 80.2%, 82.5% and 83.4%, respectively. (Release curve see image 3 ).

[0166] Compared with Example 2, the results of drug release in this example show that the drug release is faster in the early stage and the final cumulative release amount of the drug is relatively small under the condition of no isolation gown. Nifedipine has good solubility in acetone, and the adhesion of the drug on the controlled-release coating leads to a low final release of the drug.

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Abstract

The invention provides a penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system for low-solubility active medicaments. The system is characterized in that: the system comprises a sheet core consisting of a medicament containing layer and a boosting layer, an isolation coat layer, and a controlled-release coat layer with medicament releasing holes and an unnecessary aesthetic coat, wherein the medicament containing layer comprises the low-solubility active medicaments and hydrophilic polymer support; and the boosting layer comprises penetration-promoting polymer, unsoluble polymer and an osmotic pressure promoting agent. The invention also provides a method for preparing the penetration and controlled-release medicament delivery system, which comprises the following steps of: (1) preparing the medicament containing layer; (2) preparing the boosting layer; (3) preparing the sheet core; (4) coating an isolation coat; (5) coating a controlled-release coat; (6) perforating coating tablets; and (7) coating the aesthetic coat.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of pharmaceutical preparations, including providing an osmotic controlled-release drug delivery system and a preparation method thereof, which are especially suitable for controlled-release administration of drugs with low solubility. Background technique [0002] Oral osmotic pump preparations are made by using the principle of osmotic pressure to release drugs uniformly and at a constant rate, and are the most ideal oral controlled-release preparations so far. ALZA Corporation of the United States first developed osmotic pump controlled-release tablets in 1970. Since 1983, more than ten products have been on the market, all of which are administered once a day. The drug release rate of the osmotic controlled release drug delivery system can be several orders of magnitude higher than that through the diffusion controlled release barrier (such as the matrix drug release system), and the constant release characteristic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A61K9/24A61K47/36A61K47/38
Inventor 甘勇朱春柳俞洪珍甘莉
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF MATERIA MEDICA CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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