Method for preparing nanoemulsion from high-efficient active sites of fructus forsythiae essential oil
A technology of active parts and volatile oil, applied in the field of nanoemulsion, can solve the problems of high oral irritation, similar structure, no research on volatile oil of Forsythia suspensa, etc., to achieve good therapeutic effect and improve the effect of pharmacological action
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Embodiment 1
[0019] Embodiment 1: Silica gel column chromatography separates different parts
[0020] Pack the column by wet method, add 200mL of petroleum ether to 70g of silica gel, remove air bubbles, load the column, load 1g of forsythia volatile oil, add petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 15:1; 13:1; 11: 1; 9: 1; 7: 1; 5: 1; 3: 1; 1: 1; 1: 3; 1: 5 elution, each eluent 200mL, divided into separate tubes to recover 10mL per tube, spotting, with sulfuric acid Ethanol for color development. It is sufficient to recover parts with approximately the same polarity.
Embodiment 2
[0021] Embodiment 2: Different parts are separated by low-pressure vacuum fractionation
[0022] 2.1. Wash the tower with absolute ethanol, turn on the condensed water, wash the tower for 3 hours under the condition of total reflux at normal pressure, and then use a vacuum pump to dry the ethanol vapor in the tower.
[0023] 2.2. Measure an appropriate amount of forsythia volatile oil, add it and zeolite into the cleaned tower kettle; seal the rectification tower and ensure its airtightness; turn on the vacuum pump to control the pressure at the top of the tower to -0.07MPa, and start heating until the volatile oil reaches Slightly boiling state (150℃~154℃).
[0024] 2.3. Adjust the rectification tower insulation device to increase the temperature gradient, that is, 25°C~30°C→58°C~62°C→64°C~72°C→85°C~116°C→120°C~130°C; The rectification parts are B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6. Note: The equipment parameters of the rectification tower are: the inner diameter is The height of the t...
Embodiment 3
[0025] Embodiment 3: Antibacterial experiment of different active sites
[0026] (1) Activation of strains: test strains (standard strains) were inoculated on solid agar medium, activated at 37° C. for 24 hours, and Staphylococcus aureus was activated for 48 hours.
[0027] (2) Preparation of bacterial suspension: the activated test strains were picked up with an inoculation loop and placed in normal saline to prepare a bacterial suspension with a turbidity of about 0.5 Mcf for future use.
[0028] (3) Preparation of each active part solution: each active part of each subject was dissolved in 1.0% HAc solution, and the concentration of the volatile oil of Forsythia was set at 2%, 1.5%, 1.0%, 0.5%, 0.25%.
[0029] (4) Antibacterial test method (agar diffusion disc method)
[0030] The disc diffusion method is to stick a filter paper disc containing quantitative antibiotics on the surface of agar inoculated with test bacteria, the drug in the disc diffuses in the agar, and the ...
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