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Treatment method of anaerobic digested liquid for livestock and poultry breeding pollutants

An anaerobic digestion, livestock and poultry breeding technology, applied in the directions of anaerobic digestion treatment, aerobic and anaerobic process treatment, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve problems such as restricting biogas engineering construction and environmental pollution, and achieve good environmental protection effects , Wide range of application, the effect of up-to-standard discharge

Inactive Publication Date: 2011-01-26
NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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Problems solved by technology

However, there is an important technical bottleneck in the application process of wet anaerobic digestion technology - the safe disposal of anaerobic digestion liquid, which deviates from the current development strategies such as energy saving, emission reduction, water saving and consumption reduction, especially anaerobic digestion liquid The high concentration of pollutants contained in it will cause serious environmental pollution if discharged directly.
The safe disposal of anaerobic digestion liquid has been related to whether the application of wet anaerobic digestion meets the requirements of environmental protection. At present, the consumption and utilization of anaerobic digestion liquid has become an important factor restricting the construction of biogas projects

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0013] The present invention is described in detail with examples below.

[0014] After two-phase anaerobic digestion of fresh cow dung in a wet state, the water quality conditions of the residual anaerobic digestion solution are determined as follows: the average COD is 3900mg / L; the average ammonia nitrogen is 490mg / L; the average phosphate is 50mg / L. It is high-concentration organic wastewater with high organic pollution, high ammonia nitrogen and high phosphorus load.

[0015] Divert the anaerobic digestion solution to the pre-sedimentation tank. After 24 hours of pre-sedimentation, use the siphon method to extract the supernatant to the chemically strengthened primary treatment tank, and add flocculant polyaluminum ferric chloride to the chemically strengthened primary treatment tank 15.0mg / L, then stirred at 40r / min for 10min, after standing still for 30 hours, the upper disinfectant was siphoned into the anoxic tank, and the agitator was placed in the anoxic tank to sti...

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Abstract

The invention provides a treatment method of anaerobic digested liquid for livestock and poultry breeding pollutants, belonging to the wastewater treatment technology. The treatment method comprises the following steps: after preparing methane by anaerobic digestion of the livestock and poultry breeding pollutants, the residual anaerobic digested liquid enters a low-speed centrifuge for separation after being settled by a pre-sedimentation tank, and the obtained supernatant after centrifugation enters a chemically enhanced primary treatment tank; a flocculant is added to strengthen removal ofphosphorus from the anaerobic digested liquid, the anaerobic digested liquid enters an anoxic-aerobic membrane bioreactor through the primary treatment tank to complete efficient and simultaneous biological removal of an organic matter and nitrogen and phosphorus in an anoxic-aerobic area; after the anaerobic digested liquid is separated by a membrane component in an aerobic area, clear water returns to an anaerobic digestion system of the livestock and poultry breeding pollutants to realize zero emission during the treatment process of the livestock and poultry breeding pollutants; and sludge mixed liquid in the aerobic area returns to an anoxic reactor via a reflux pump for denitrification. The treatment method of the invention provides an idea of sewage zero discharge, water conservation and consumption reduction for the whole anaerobic digestion course of the livestock and poultry breeding pollutants.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wastewater treatment method, in particular to a treatment method for anaerobic digestion liquid of livestock and poultry breeding sewage. Background technique [0002] With the development of the national economy and the improvement of people's living standards, my country's breeding industry has developed rapidly, and has developed from small family farming to intensive large and medium-sized and large-scale farms. These large-scale farms have provided people's lives. It is rich in meat, poultry, eggs, and milk, but the dirt produced in the breeding process has also brought serious environmental pollution problems. In this severe situation, the anaerobic digestion process has attracted the attention of the world because of its characteristics of using livestock and poultry manure to generate energy. The so-called anaerobic digestion is to make anaerobic microorganisms multiply and use their life activities to convert organic...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F9/14C02F3/28C02F3/30C02F1/52C02F1/38C02F103/20
CPCY02E50/343Y02E50/30
Inventor 公维佳李文哲李季成李晶宇王忠江
Owner NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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