Liquid crystal aligning agent and various applications thereof, polymer and method for producing polymer
A technology of liquid crystal aligning agent and liquid crystal aligning film, which is applied in the directions of liquid crystal materials, chemical instruments and methods, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of insufficient thermal stability and insufficient contrast of the photosensitive polymer layer, and achieve the effect of wide viewing angle.
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Synthetic example DC-1
[0219] (1) Synthesis of 4-acryloyloxybenzoic acid
[0220] Add 13.8g (100mmol) of 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, 8g (200mmol) of sodium hydroxide and 400mL of pure water into a 1L three-necked flask with a dropping funnel, and cool in an ice bath. There, 120 mL of methylene chloride solutions containing 10.86 g (120 mmol) of acryloyl chloride were dropped from the dropping funnel over 1.5 hours. After completion of the dropwise addition, the mixture was stirred under an ice bath for 2 hours, and then the temperature of the reaction mixture was returned to room temperature, followed by stirring for 3 hours to perform a reaction. Next, after ice-bathing the reaction mixture again, 1 N of hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to make the reaction mixture acidic. The precipitated solid was collected using a suction funnel, and recrystallized from ethanol to obtain 16 g of 4-acryloyloxybenzoic acid.
[0221] (2) Synthesis of compound (DC-1)
[0222] This synthesis was carried out under a...
Synthetic example DC-2
[0225] (1) Synthesis of bis(4-acryloyloxyphenyl)methane
[0226] 10 g of 4-hydroxydiphenylmethane, 11 g of triethylamine, and 60 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added to a 200 mL three-neck flask equipped with a dropping funnel to form a solution. After cooling this solution with ice, 50 mL of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 10 g of acryloyl chloride was added dropwise thereto from a dropping funnel. After completion of the dropwise addition, the reaction mixture was stirred under an ice bath for 3 hours to carry out a reaction, and then the reaction mixture was liquid-separated and washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and water. The organic layer was recovered, dried with magnesium sulfate, and the organic solvent was distilled off to obtain 15 g of bis(4-acryloyloxyphenyl)methane
[0227] (2) Synthesis of compound (DC-2)
[0228] This synthesis was carried out under an inert atmosphere.
[0229] 8 g of bis(4-acryloyloxyphenyl) methane obtained above, 10.5 g of 4-...
Synthetic example DC-3
[0231] (1) Synthesis of 1,4-diacryloyloxybenzene
[0232] 10 g of hydroquinone, 20 g of triethylamine and 100 mL of tetrahydrofuran were added to a 300 mL three-necked flask with a dropping funnel to form a solution. After cooling this solution with ice, 90 mL of a tetrahydrofuran solution containing 19 g of acryloyl chloride was added dropwise thereto. After the reaction was carried out by stirring for an additional 3 hours under an ice bath, the resulting reaction mixture was washed with a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and water. After recovering the organic layer and drying it with magnesium sulfate, the organic solvent was distilled off to obtain 16 g of 1,4-diacryloyloxybenzene.
[0233] (2) Synthesis of compound (DC-3)
[0234] This synthesis was carried out under an inert atmosphere.
[0235] 8 g of 1,4-diacryloyloxybenzene obtained above, 15 g of 4-bromobenzoic acid, 165 mg of palladium acetate, 0.9 g of tris(o-tolyl)phosphine, 30 g of triethylamine and 130 mL of d...
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