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Amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye, its synthetic method and application in two-photon photodynamic therapy

A synthesis method and group technology, applied in the field of two-photon photodynamic therapy and amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dyes, can solve the problems of poor water solubility and other problems

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-16
TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these dyes are poorly soluble in water and cannot be directly applied in two-photon photodynamic therapy

Method used

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  • Amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye, its synthetic method and application in two-photon photodynamic therapy
  • Amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye, its synthetic method and application in two-photon photodynamic therapy
  • Amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye, its synthetic method and application in two-photon photodynamic therapy

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0091] (i) Add 8 grams (0.2 mol) of NaOH and 40 milliliters of water into a 250 milliliter three-neck flask, stir to make it dissolve evenly. 14.42 g (0.12 mol) of dipolyethylene glycol monomethyl ether was added into 30 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) to dissolve evenly, and then added to the above-mentioned three-necked flask and mixed evenly with NaOH solution. Mix 22.88 grams (0.12 mol) of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and 40 milliliters of THF evenly, and then slowly drop them into the above-mentioned three-necked flask. During the dropping process, keep the temperature of the reaction solution not exceeding 10°C. After the dropwise addition, continue to stir and react for 4 hours. Stop responding. The reaction solution was extracted three times with diethyl ether, the extract was washed with water until it was neutral, and then dried by adding anhydrous sodium sulfate. The diethyl ether was removed by filtration and rotary evaporation to obtain 30.2 g (yield: 92%) of the corres...

Embodiment 2

[0107] (i) Add 8 grams (0.2 mol) of NaOH and 80 milliliters of water into a 250 milliliter three-neck flask, stir to make it dissolve evenly. 19.7 g (0.12 mol) of tripolyethylene glycol monomethyl ether was added into 50 ml of THF to dissolve evenly, and then added to the above-mentioned three-necked flask and mixed evenly with NaOH solution. Mix 22.88 grams (0.12 mol) of p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and 40 milliliters of THF evenly, and then slowly drop them into the above-mentioned three-necked flask. During the dropping process, keep the temperature of the reaction solution not exceeding 10°C. After the dropwise addition, continue to stir and react for 6 hours. Stop responding. The reaction solution was extracted three times with diethyl ether, the diethyl ether extract was washed with water until it was neutral, and then dried by adding anhydrous magnesium sulfate. The diethyl ether was removed by filtration and rotary evaporation to obtain 34.7 g (yield: 91%) of the corresp...

Embodiment 3

[0117] (i) With reference to the operation of (v) in Example 1, use p-toluenesulfonate Al and 4-(N-methyl-N-(2-hydroxyl-ethyl)amino)benzene with a molar weight of 1:1 formaldehyde reaction to prepare the corresponding benzaldehyde derivative E3 with a PEG group, the yield is 75%, 1 HNMR (400MHz CDCl 3 ): δ(ppm) 3.07(s, 3H), 3.34(s, 3H), 3.51~3.65(m, 12H), 6.71(d, J=9Hz, 2H), 7.69(d, J=9Hz, 2H) , 9.70 (s, 1H).

[0118]

[0119] (ii) With reference to the operation of (vi) in Example 1, the target dye H3 was prepared by reacting E3 with a molar mass of 2:1 with cyclopentanone, with a yield of 72%, 1 HNMR (400MHz CDCl 3 ): δ (ppm) 3.05 (s, 6H) 3.08 (s, 4H) 3.37 (s, 6H) 3.51 ~ 3.67 (m, 24H) 6.73 (d, J = 8.6Hz, 4H) 7.51 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 6H). HR-MS (ESI): m / z Calcd for C 35 h 51 N 2 o 7 [M+H] + 611.36908; found 611.36926.

[0120]

[0121] (iii) Use PBS (pH=7.4) buffer solution to detect the solubility of the target dye H3 in the water system, and its maximum solubility...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye, its synthetic method and application in two-photon photodynamic therapy. The invention provides a compound of formula (I), wherein, R1 represents a -(C2H4O)m-R5 group, R2, R3 and R4 are defined as in the description. The compound of formula (I) disclosed in the invention has the characteristics of simple structure, small molecular weight, defined chemical structures and amphipathy, and is easy to prepare, purify and further modify, meeting the basic requirements of clinical medication. In the presence of ultrafast laser with the waveband of 700-1000 nm, the amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dye has large two-photon absorption, can generate singlet oxygen, superoxide anion and other active oxygen species, and kill tumor cells, diseased cells, bacteria and other organisms, with good application prospect in two-photon photodynamic therapy.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of photodynamic therapy, and in particular relates to a class of amphiphilic benzylidene cyclopentanone dyes, a synthesis method thereof, and an application thereof in two-photon photodynamic therapy. technical background [0002] At present, the photosensitizers used in photodynamic therapy reported at home and abroad mainly include hematoporphyrin derivatives, aminolevulinic acid, chlorin, metal phthalocyanine, benzoporphyrin derivatives, etc. The working wavelength of these photosensitizers is mainly Concentrated in the 630-700nm band, using the principle of single-photon absorption, the photodynamic killing depth of human tissue is generally only a few millimeters, so the scope of clinical application is limited. The existing photodynamic therapy technology is mainly suitable for the treatment of superficial tumors on the skin or the inner wall of the official cavity, but it is difficult to exert a good curative e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C225/22C07C221/00C09B23/14A61K41/00A61P35/00
Inventor 赵榆霞吴飞鹏王维佳邹千里杨威
Owner TECHNICAL INST OF PHYSICS & CHEMISTRY - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI