Positive thermo-sensitive lithographic plate precursor
A technology for lithographic printing plates and printing plates, which is applied in the field of positive-print thermal lithographic printing plate precursors, and can solve the problems of low developing latitude and poor solvent resistance.
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Embodiment 1
[0088] Synthesis of aminopropene
[0089] In a 1000ml three-necked flask, install a stirring tube, a condenser, and a dropping funnel, weigh 40g of acrylamide, add 200ml of water, add 100ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, add 3g of polymerization inhibitor ZJ-701, and start stirring to make The resin is completely dissolved, start to heat up to 55°C, add 250ml of sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution (13%) dropwise, drop it within half an hour, continue to react for 1 hour, cool down to room temperature and add hydrochloric acid, adjust the pH to 6, cool down to 5°C to precipitate 22g of amino propylene.
[0090] Equation 10:
[0091]
[0092] Synthesis of Acrylic Resin N1
[0093] In a 1000ml four-neck flask, install a stirring tube, a condenser tube, and a dropping funnel, feed nitrogen gas to eliminate oxygen in the bottle, add 400ml ethyl cellosolve, 0.6g dibenzoyl peroxide, and 15g of the above-mentioned aminopropylene, and start Stir to dissolve, add 8g of methacr...
Embodiment 2
[0095] Synthesis of 2-aminoacrylic acid
[0096] In a 1000ml three-neck flask, put on top stirring, condenser, and dropping funnel, weigh 60g of maleimide, add mixed solvent (50ml of methyl cellosolve and 150ml of water), add 100ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution , sodium ethoxide 15g, add 3g polymerization inhibitor ZJ-701, start stirring to completely dissolve the resin, start to heat up to 55°C, add 250ml of sodium hypochlorite aqueous solution (13%) dropwise, drop it within half an hour, and continue the reaction for 1 hour, Cool down to room temperature and add hydrochloric acid to adjust the pH to 6, extract with 200ml of dichloromethane, and distill off the dichloromethane to obtain 2-aminoacrylic acid.
[0097] formula 11
[0098]
[0099] Synthesis of Acrylic Resin N2
[0100] Ethyl acrylate 20 was placed in a 1000ml four-necked flask, equipped with a stirring tube, a condenser, and a dropping funnel, fed with nitrogen gas to remove oxygen in the bottle, added 4...
Embodiment 3
[0102] Synthesis of Acrylic Resin N3
[0103] In a 1000ml four-neck flask, install a top stirrer, a condenser tube, and a dropping funnel, feed nitrogen gas to remove oxygen in the bottle, add 400ml of ethyl cellosolve, 0.6g of dibenzoyl peroxide, and 5g of the above-mentioned 2-aminopropene , start stirring to dissolve, add styrene 12, acrylic acid 8g, glycidyl methacrylate 10g, stir for 10 minutes, start to heat up to 80°C, react for 1 hour, start to drop mixed monomers (2-aminopropene 5g, methyl Dissolve 5g of glycidyl acrylate in 50ml of ethyl cellosolve), drop it within 1 hour, continue to react for 4 hours, after the reaction, cool down to room temperature, add 0.5g of hydroquinone (dissolved in 50ml of ethyl cellosolve) Cellosolve), stirred for 10 minutes, then slowly added the reaction mixture into 4 liters of water to obtain a white solid, filtered, washed three times, and dried in a vacuum drying oven to obtain the acrylic resin N3 containing the present invention. S...
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