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GbAnn9 gene for improving quality of cotton fiber and application

A cotton fiber and protein technology, applied in the field of peptides, can solve the problem of no data on transgenic cotton

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-04-17
左开井 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although researchers have confirmed that, for example, Chen Xiaoya’s research on the GaMyb2 gene and Dennis’ laboratory’s research on the GhMyb25 gene have shown that the above-mentioned genes have the potential to improve cotton fiber quality, there is no definite data on transgenic cotton.

Method used

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  • GbAnn9 gene for improving quality of cotton fiber and application
  • GbAnn9 gene for improving quality of cotton fiber and application
  • GbAnn9 gene for improving quality of cotton fiber and application

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0075] Cloning of cDNA fragment of embodiment 1 Gbann9 gene

[0076] (1) Synthesis of cDNA from sea-island cotton germ epidermis

[0077] The construction method of the library was carried out by using the cDNA library construction kit of Stratagene Company (Stratagene, CA, USA), and the specific steps of the method were as follows.

[0078] The total RNA of cotton tissues was extracted from immature embryos of sea-island cotton variety Pima-90 3 days after flowering. Weigh 0.5g of sea-island cotton immature embryos, grind them into fine powder with liquid nitrogen, and divide them into two 1.5ml eppendorf tubes. Add 1ml to each tube (Invitrogen, CA, USA) Shake vigorously to make the mixture uniform, and place at room temperature for 5 min. Then centrifuge at 12,000g for 10min at 4°C, and pipette the supernatant into a clean 1.5ml eppendorf tube. Add 0.2ml chloroform to each tube, vibrate vigorously for 15s, and place at room temperature for 2-3min. Then centrifuge at 12...

Embodiment 2

[0088] The artificial synthesis of embodiment 2 GbAnn9 gene

[0089] According to the completed nucleotide sequence containing the 951bp coding region, firstly divide it into 4 segments and synthesize single-stranded oligonucleotide fragments with a length of about 150-200bp and sticky ends according to the sequences of the positive strand and the secondary strand respectively. Anneal the 6 complementary single-stranded oligonucleotide fragments with one-to-one correspondence between the positive strand and the auxiliary strand respectively to form 6 double-stranded oligonucleotide fragments with sticky ends. Mixed double-stranded oligonucleotide fragments, T 4 DNA ligase catalyzes the assembly into a complete GbAnn9 gene. The synthetic DNA fragment contains the 46-987 nucleotide sequence in SEQ ID NO: 1, and the two ends of the synthetic gene contain XbaI and SacI sites.

[0090] The above-mentioned artificially synthesized 5' and 3' end restriction sites are XbaI and SacI ...

Embodiment 3

[0091] Example 3 Construction of GbAnn9 Gene Plant Expression Vector

[0092] The specific method of GbAnn9 gene plant expression vector construction is as follows:

[0093] A. pBI121 and pCAMBIA201 were digested with HindIII and EcoRI, and the pBI121 fragment with p35S-GUS-Nos-ter was ligated into pCAMBIA2301 to form the intermediate vector p35S-2301-GUS;

[0094] B. Use XbaI and SacI to cut p35S-2301-GUS and the above-mentioned artificially synthesized GbAnn9 gene, replace the GUS at the corresponding restriction site of p35S-2301-GUS with GbAnn9, thereby obtaining the GbAnn9 gene plant expression vector ( Such as figure 1 shown). Then it was transformed into Agrobacterium strain LBA4404 for transforming cotton.

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Abstract

The invention provides a new GbAnn9 gene for improving the quality of cotton fiber and GbAnn9 protein encoded by the same, the invention further provides a method for producing the GbAnn9 protein by a recombination technique and the function and application of the GbAnn9 gene and the GbAnn9 protein in the improvement of length and strength of the cotton fiber.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a gene capable of improving cotton fiber quality and its coded polypeptide. Background technique [0002] In cotton breeding, improving the quality of cotton fiber is one of the long-term goals of cotton breeding. And improving the length of cotton fiber is an important aspect of improving cotton quality. [0003] Cotton fibers are unicellular unbranched structures that develop from the outer skin cells of the ovule. Fiber development goes through four overlapping stages: fiber initiation, fiber elongation, secondary wall thickening, and dehydration maturity. The entire development process takes about 50-60 days. Compared with the research on the development of epidermal hairs and root hairs in the model plant Arabidopsis thaliana, the initial development mechanism of cotton fibers is not clear. Although researchers have confirmed that, for example, Chen Xiaoya's research on GaMyb2 gene and Dennis' laboratory's research on G...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/415C12N15/29C12N15/63C12N1/15C12N1/19C12N1/21C12N5/10C12N15/82C12P21/02A01H4/00A01H5/00
Inventor 左开井王劲陈继军黄逸群
Owner 左开井