Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Preparation method of amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide by synthesis of quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer

A technology of functional monomer and polyacrylamide, which is applied in the field of compound synthesis and preparation, and achieves the effects of convenient pipeline transportation, wide applicable pH range and easy heat transfer

Active Publication Date: 2013-08-07
EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF8 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a preparation method for synthesizing amphoteric comb-type polyacrylamide from quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer, so as to overcome the defects of existing polyacrylamide

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Preparation method of amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide by synthesis of quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer
  • Preparation method of amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide by synthesis of quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer
  • Preparation method of amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide by synthesis of quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Add 100ml of acetone to a 250ml four-neck flask, then add equimolar dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DM) 7.85g, 1-bromododecane 12.45g, blow nitrogen for 0.5 hours, add 0.02g of Hydroquinone, heated to 35 ° C for 7 hours to obtain a uniform and transparent solution;

[0033] The transparent solution was evaporated at low temperature to remove acetone, then washed with petroleum ether until clarified, dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours, then taken out and placed in a vacuum oven to obtain quaternary ammonium salt I, whose infrared spectrum is shown in figure 1 , see the NMR spectrum figure 2 .

Embodiment 2

[0035] Add 100ml of acetone to a 250ml four-necked flask, then add 7.85g of dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DM) in equimolarity, 8.25g of 1-bromohexane, blow nitrogen for 0.5 hours, and add 0.02g of p-benzene Diphenol, heated to 35 ° C for 7 hours to obtain a uniform and transparent solution;

[0036] The transparent solution was evaporated at low temperature to remove acetone, then washed with petroleum ether until clear, dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours, then taken out and put into a vacuum oven to obtain quaternary ammonium salt II.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Add 100ml of acetone to a 250ml four-neck flask, then add equimolar dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate (DM) 7.85g, 1-bromohexadecane 15.25g, nitrogen exhaust oxygen for 0.5 hours, add 0.02g Hydroquinone, heated to 35 ° C for 7 hours to obtain a uniform and transparent solution;

[0039] The transparent solution was evaporated at low temperature to remove acetone, then washed with petroleum ether until clear, dried in a vacuum oven at 30°C for 24 hours, then taken out and put into a vacuum drying oven to obtain quaternary ammonium salt III.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide by the synthesis of a quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer, comprising the following steps of: dissolving dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate and 1-n alkyl bromide in equimolar ratio with a certain amount of hydroquinones in acetone, and preparing quaternary ammonium salt under the protection of nitrogen; dissolving quaternary ammonium salt, acrylamide and acrylic acid in an ammonium sulfate dispersive aqueous solution, adding a certain amount of span 80, stirring, heating up to the initiation temperature, adding dropwisely ammonium persulfate, and initiating polymerization under the protection of nitrogen so as to finally obtain quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer synthesized amphoteric comb-shape polyacrylamide. Through the synthesis of the quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer, the obtained novel polyacrylamide has amphoterism and a long-chain comb-shaped structure, and is endowedwith high viscoelasticity, anti-shearing performance, temperature resistance and pH resistance. The attached graph is the infrared spectra of the synthesized quaternary ammonium salt 1 in the embodiment 1.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compound synthesis and its preparation, in particular to a preparation method for synthesizing amphoteric comb polyacrylamide from a quaternary ammonium salt functional monomer. Background technique [0002] Polyacrylamide, English is Polyacrylamide, referred to as PAM, because its structural unit contains amide groups, which are easy to form hydrogen bonds, so that it has good water solubility. Polyacrylamide is easy to obtain a variety of modified products with branched chain or network structure through grafting or crosslinking, and can be used as an important flocculant, thickener, drag reducer, mud treatment agent, surfactant, and soil conditioner , Soil and water conservation agent, seed coating agent, paper strengthening agent and widely used in petroleum exploration, water treatment, textile, papermaking, mineral processing, medicine, agriculture and other industries, so it is called "all kinds of...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C08F220/56C08F220/06C08F220/34C08F2/30
Inventor 庄启昕傅宇林绍梁苑永亮王丹胡琨韩哲文
Owner EAST CHINA UNIV OF SCI & TECH
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com