Production method for bamboo fiber

A production method and bamboo fiber technology, applied in the textile field, can solve the problems of fiber uniformity, length, fineness, and strength not reaching textile fibers, thick fibers, low production efficiency, etc., and achieve superior performance-price ratio and resource The effect of high utilization rate and reliable production process

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-05-02
常熟市佳懿针纺织品有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] But so far, the production of bamboo fiber basically adopts operations such as sectioning, splitting, degreening, deyellowing, steaming, pressing and rolling into bamboo strands, which cannot be separated from the process of first forming bamboo slices and then forming bamboo fiber bundles. The technology is relatively backward, the production efficiency is low, the processing equipment has a single function, and the waste of processing materials is serious. It is impossible to process the whole bamboo or bamboo scraps to achieve efficient large-scale production
And the key procedure

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

specific Embodiment

[0022] 1. Cutting: Select three-year-old Moso bamboo, Ci bamboo or green bamboo, etc., press with mechanical impact and compressor, and then cut the bamboo into small bamboo pieces of specified length;

[0023] 2. Softening: Send the cut bamboo into the softening pool, add a solution containing alkali or liquid ammonia for soaking, the solution concentration is 1-5%, the liquid level is 1-3 mm higher than the bamboo, and the soaking time is 10-15 Hour. Wherein, described softening liquid also can select the pectinase of concentration 1-10g / l, the ligninase that concentration is 1-20g / l, the cellulase that concentration is 1-30g / l, concentration is 2-8g / l One or more than one mixture of hemicellulase;

[0024] 3. Cleaning: Soak the softened bamboo in the designated cleaning pool for 20 minutes, then rinse and send it to the area to be processed to dry;

[0025] 4. Fiber opening, classification, and screening: Send the dried bamboo to the fiber opening separator for processing...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method for bamboo fiber, which comprises steps of cutting, softening, fiber splitting, scouring, bleaching, cleaning, dewatering, drying, enzyme treatment and the like. An optimal fiber splitting point after bamboo is softened can be fully developed by a fiber splitting separator, machining parameters can be adjusted according to requirement, and different slenderness rates of the fiber are obtained to make the processed bamboo fiber finer and more uniform than original fiber. The production process is reliable, the resource utilization rate is high, the processing cost is low, environmental pollution is low, and the product quality is stable. The fine bamboo pure fiber produced by the invention has the characteristics of uniform length and fineness, high intensity, good flexibility, high moisture absorbing and releasing performance, high air permeability and particularly remarkable bacteria resistance and deodorization, is a new generation natural functional fiber which is cheap and has high quality and superior cost performance, and can be widely applied to fields of textile, building, automobiles and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the textile field, in particular to a production method of bamboo fiber. Background technique [0002] Bamboo fiber is a kind of cellulose fiber extracted from naturally growing bamboo. It is the fifth largest natural fiber after cotton, hemp, wool and silk. Bamboo fiber has the characteristics of good air selection, instant water absorption, strong wear resistance and good dyeability, and at the same time has natural bacteria-killing, antibacterial, end-removing, deodorizing and anti-ultraviolet functions. Experts pointed out that bamboo fiber is a real natural environment-friendly green fiber. [0003] But so far, the production of bamboo fiber basically adopts operations such as sectioning, splitting, degreening, deyellowing, steaming, pressing and rolling into bamboo strands, which cannot be separated from the process of first forming bamboo slices and then forming bamboo fiber bundles. The technology is relatively backwa...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D01B1/10D01C1/00C12S11/00
Inventor 姚正良
Owner 常熟市佳懿针纺织品有限公司
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