Method for extracting high-purity nobiletin from citrus peels
A technology of nobiletin and citrus, which is applied in the field of extracting high-purity nobiletin, which can solve the problems of high preparation cost and expensive equipment, and achieve the effects of no production equipment, low cost and short production cycle
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Step 1, 1 kg of dried orange peel is pulverized and extracted 3 times with 85% ethanol (or 85% methanol) in mass concentration, combined with 3 filtrates after filtration, and concentrated under reduced pressure to a specific gravity of For the concentrated solution of 1.1, the ethanol (or methanol) used for each reflux extraction is 20kg, the time of each reflux extraction is 2h, and the temperature of each reflux extraction is 70°C;
[0023] Step 2. Add water 5 times the volume of the concentrated solution to the concentrated solution described in step 1, and then add hydrochloric acid with a mass concentration of 0.1% to the concentrated solution after adding water (it can be replaced by sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid with a mass concentration of 0.1%) Until the pH value of the system is 5, stir evenly and let it stand for 24 hours, discard the supernatant to obtain a precipitate, wash the precipitate once with water, centrifuge, collect the solid, and obtain the cr...
Embodiment 2
[0029] Step 1, after crushing 1 kg of dried orange peel, use 40% ethanol (or 50% methanol) for reflux extraction for 3 times, filter and combine the filtrates for 3 times, and concentrate the combined filtrate under reduced pressure to a specific gravity of For the concentrated solution of 1.0, the ethanol (or methanol) used for each reflux extraction is 10kg, the time of each reflux extraction is 1h, and the temperature of each reflux extraction is 85°C;
[0030] Step 2: Add water 3 times the volume of the concentrated solution to the concentrated solution described in step 1, and then add sulfuric acid with a mass concentration of 5% to the concentrated solution after adding water (it can be replaced by hydrochloric acid or phosphoric acid with a mass concentration of 5%) Until the pH value of the system is 3, stir evenly and let it stand for 18 hours, discard the supernatant to obtain a precipitate, wash the precipitate with water for 3 times, centrifuge, collect the solid, ...
Embodiment 3
[0036] Step 1: Grind 1 kg of dried orange peel and extract it twice with absolute ethanol (or absolute methanol) under reflux. After filtering, combine the filtrate twice, and concentrate the combined filtrate under reduced pressure to a concentrated solution with a specific gravity of 1.05. Reflux each time The absolute ethanol (or anhydrous methanol) used for extraction is 5kg, the time of each reflux extraction is 2h, and the temperature of each reflux extraction is 80°C;
[0037] Step 2, in the concentrated solution described in step 1, add the water of 1 times of concentrated solution volume, then add the sodium hydroxide solution that mass concentration is 2% in the concentrated solution after adding water (available mass concentration is the hydroxide of 2% Calcium solution, sodium carbonate solution or sodium bicarbonate solution) until the pH value of the system is 8, stir evenly and let it stand for 12 hours, discard the supernatant to obtain a precipitate, wash the p...
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