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Preparation method of nabumetone

A technology of nabumetone and acetone, which is applied in the field of preparation of nabumetone, can solve the problems of complicated process, long time, complicated preparation process, etc., and achieve the effect of simple process operation, few reaction steps, and easy-to-obtain raw materials

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
福建中益制药有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The disadvantages of this method are: due to the presence of bromine, the catalytic hydrogenation temperature is high, the time is long, the pressure is high, and the recovery of the catalyst is difficult at the same time; the three wastes are difficult to handle; the total yield is low
[0008] The disadvantage of this method is: it is synthesized with raw materials 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde and ethyl acetoacetate, the preparation process is complicated, the total yield is low, and the cost is high
[0011] The disadvantage of this method is: the total yield is about 80%, but the raw materials are expensive and not easy to obtain, so the cost is high
[0014] The disadvantages of this method are: heterogeneous solvents are used, and there is a lot of waste water; the first step of the Heck reaction requires strict nitrogen protection, and the process is complicated; the reaction also uses expensive palladium catalysts, and the cost is high

Method used

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  • Preparation method of nabumetone
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  • Preparation method of nabumetone

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preparation example Construction

[0022] A preparation method for nabumetone, comprising the following steps:

[0023] (1) Dissolving 6-methoxyl-2-naphthaldehyde in acetone, using 10% sodium hydroxide aqueous solution as a catalyst, and reacting at a reaction temperature of 10 to 40° C. for 4 to 6 hours; then atmospheric distillation and concentration, Then distilled water is added to the concentrate to dilute, and the pH value is adjusted to neutrality with concentrated hydrochloric acid, and finally filtered to obtain the intermediate; wherein, the volume ratio of the 6-methoxyl-2-naphthaldehyde, acetone and sodium hydroxide is 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde: acetone: sodium hydroxide = 6: 50: 1;

[0024] (2) Dissolve the intermediate obtained in (1) in ethyl acetate, use 5% of the mass of the intermediate as Raney nickel as a catalyst, pass through hydrogen, and heat the mixture at 20-30°C and 0.1MPa-4MPa Stir for 5h, then filter, concentrate the filtrate to half its volume, and finally recrystallize the remai...

Embodiment 1

[0029] Dissolve 15 kilograms of 6-methoxy-2-naphthaldehyde in 250 liters of acetone, stir at a reaction temperature of 20°C, slowly drip 5 liters of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and continue stirring for 4 hours; Collect two-thirds of the volume of acetone in the reaction solution, add about 100 liters of distilled water to the concentrate to dilute, and adjust the pH value to neutral with concentrated hydrochloric acid, that is, a large amount of yellow solids are precipitated, and 17.1 kg of intermediates are obtained by filtration. 4-(2-methoxynaphthalen-6-yl)but-3-en-2-one(4-(2-methoxynaphthalen-6-yl)-3-butene-2-one), the yield is 94 %;

[0030] Dissolve 17.1 kilograms of the intermediate in 120 liters of ethyl acetate, use 0.9 kilograms of Raney nickel as a catalyst, feed in hydrogen with a pressure of 2 MPa under stirring at 30°C, react for 5 hours, filter and recover the catalyst, and concentrate the filtrate to After half of the volume, it was cooled to zero, and a ...

Embodiment 2

[0032] 60 kilograms of 6-methoxyl-2-naphthaldehyde were dissolved in 1000 liters of acetone, stirred at a reaction temperature of 10°C, slowly dripped into 20 liters of 10% sodium hydroxide solution, and continued to stir for 5 hours; normal pressure distillation Collect 2 / 3 of the volume of acetone in the reaction solution, add about 400 liters of distilled water to the concentrate to dilute, and adjust the pH value to neutral with concentrated hydrochloric acid, that is, a large amount of yellow solids are precipitated, and 67.7 kg of intermediates are obtained by filtration. 4-(2-methoxynaphthalen-6-yl)but-3-en-2-one(4-(2-methoxynaphthalen-6-yl)-3-butene-2-one), the yield is 93 %;

[0033] Dissolve 67.7 kilograms of the intermediate in 480 liters of ethyl acetate, use 3.49 kilograms of Raney nickel as a catalyst, feed hydrogen with a pressure of 4 MPa under stirring at 20 ° C, react for 5 hours, filter and recover the catalyst, and concentrate the filtrate to After half of...

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Abstract

A preparation method of nabumetone comprises the following steps: using 6-methoxy-2- naphthaldehyde, acetone solvent and 10% of sodium hydroxide as catalytic agent, and obtaining intermediate after reacting the 6-methoxy-2- naphthaldehyde, the acetone solvent and the 10% of sodium hydroxide as catalytic agent for 4 to 6 hours under temperature of 40 to 60 DEG C; dissolving the intermediate in ethyl acetate, using raney nickelas the catalyst, accessing hydrogen, besides, conducting reaction for 5 hours under temperature of 20 to 30 DEG C and pressure of 0.1 to 4 MPa, and obtaining products after treatment of steps such as filtering and recrystallizing. The preparation method of the nabumetone solves the problems that working procedure is complex in the prior art, and high temperature and pressure are needed in the hydrogenation process, and the technical problem of demanding experimental requirement in catalyzing palladium and the like, therefore, operation is simple in the whole technology, raw materials are easy to obtain, reaction steps are few, yield is high, cost is low, and mass industrial production is available.

Description

【Technical field】 [0001] The invention specifically relates to a preparation method of a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug nabumetone. 【Background technique】 [0002] Nabumetone is a new type of non-acidic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. Analgesic and anti-inflammatory effects, the drug is much less irritating to the stomach than indomethacin and aspirin. It is used for rheumatoid arthritis and osteoarthritis. In recent years, the domestic and foreign market demand has increased significantly year after year, and the development prospect is very optimistic. In recent years, there are many industrial preparation methods about nabumetone, mainly the following methods: [0003] Method 1 (US5750793A; EP0792860A1): [0004] [0005] The disadvantages of this method are: due to the existence of bromine, the catalytic hydrogenation temperature is high, the time is long, the pressure is high, and the catalyst recovery is difficult at the same time; the three wastes are...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C49/255C07C45/62
Inventor 高平章吴洪谢晓兰吕凤娇姬长鹏
Owner 福建中益制药有限公司
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