Quick starting method for technology for simultaneous denitrification and COD removal under condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N sewage

A sewage and process technology, applied in the field of rapid start-up, can solve the problems of limited application and development, low growth rate, long growth cycle of anammox bacteria, etc., and achieve the effects of shortened start-up time, simple operation and easy control

Active Publication Date: 2014-01-01
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, at present, the SNAD process is still in the stage of experimental research, and when the CANON process was initially constructed, artificial water distribution with high temperature and high ammonia nitrogen was used or industrial wastewater such as digested sludge dehydration liquid and landfill leachate was used.
The research conclusions of many re

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  • Quick starting method for technology for simultaneous denitrification and COD removal under condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N sewage
  • Quick starting method for technology for simultaneous denitrification and COD removal under condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N sewage
  • Quick starting method for technology for simultaneous denitrification and COD removal under condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N sewage

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[0025] The more mature CANON sludge from the Water Environment Restoration Laboratory of Beijing University of Technology was inoculated into the reactor, the concentration of the inoculated sludge was 4.5g / L, and the total inoculated amount was about 10L. The test water is artificially distributed, and an appropriate amount of (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , NaHCO 3 with KH 2 PO 4 Configured, the third stage added glucose as organic carbon.

[0026] The reactor adopts a biological filter column processed by plexiglass column, with an inner diameter of 82mm, a total height of 1000mm, and a total volume of 5.3L. The column is filled with volcanic rock active biological ceramsite filter material, with a filling height of 850mm and an effective volume of 2.63L. The water intake method is upward flow, and an aeration device is installed at the bottom, and the aeration volume is controlled by a rotameter.

[0027] High ammonia nitrogen CANON film-hanging stage: continuous oxygen-limited aer...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of treatment and regeneration of urban sewage, and provides a quick starting method for a technology for simultaneous denitrification and COD removal under the condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N sewage. The method comprises the steps as follows: firstly inoculating some mature CANON sludge, and enabling the CANON sludge to perform biofilm culturing on volcanic rock filtering material, and quickly constructing an aerobiotic AOB and anammox oriented microbial system; then reducing the inflowing water substrate concentration and adjusting the aeration and hydraulic retention time, so as to improve the nitrogen removal load, and realize the high-load stable operation of the CANON technology under the condition of a medium ammonia nitrogen substrate; finally adding an organic carbon source into the inflowing water, performing heterotrophy for the growth of denitrifying bacteria, and controlling the temperature, free ammonia, aeration and other conditions, so as to optimize the aerobiotic AOB, anammox and denitrifying bacteria coexisted micro-environment, and successfully start an SNAD technology. According to the invention, the difficult problems that a large amount of organic carbon sources are required to be added for biological denitrification in the long term and the cost is prodigious are solved, and a method is provided for starting of the SNAD technology under the condition of normal-temperature and low-C/N simulated wastewater.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of urban domestic sewage treatment and regeneration. In particular, it relates to a rapid start-up method dedicated to the biofilm simultaneous denitrification and COD removal (SNAD) process at normal temperature and medium ammonia nitrogen level. Background technique [0002] With the growth of economic level and the intensification of human activities, water pollution is becoming more and more serious, among which nitrogen pollution is a major hazard, which has a great impact on the natural environment and human health. At present, for the removal of nitrogen, urban sewage treatment plants mostly adopt the denitrification process based on the traditional nitrification and denitrification principle, such as A 2 / O, oxidation ditch, etc. Although these processes have a certain removal effect on nitrogen, they need to add a large amount of organic carbon sources in the process, consume a large amount of alkalinity an...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/30
Inventor 李冬吴青梁瑜海杨卓张肖静苏庆岭张翠丹张玉龙周元正门绚杨胤何永平范丹曾辉平张杰
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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