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Tetrazolium imine coumarins copper ion fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof

A technology of fluorescent probes and tetrazolium imines, which is applied in the direction of fluorescence/phosphorescence, chemical instruments and methods, and luminescent materials. simple effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-19
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Copper ions are also often used in pesticides and fungicides to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, but improper use can cause phytotoxicity, and even directly endanger human health through the prevention and control of bioaccumulation

Method used

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  • Tetrazolium imine coumarins copper ion fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof
  • Tetrazolium imine coumarins copper ion fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof
  • Tetrazolium imine coumarins copper ion fluorescence probe and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Example 1 : Synthesis of copper ion fluorescent probe 1-B, where R 1 is diethylamino, R 2 For hydrogen, n=2.

[0032]

[0033]

[0034] 5-Phenyl-1-H-tetrazole: Mix 515.6 mg (5 mmol) benzonitrile, 390 mg (6 mmol, 1.2 eq) NaN 3 , 818 mg (6 mmol, 1.2 eq) ZnCl 2Dissolved in 10 mL of water, stirred at 100°C, followed by TLC, the reaction was complete after 24 h, cooled, adjusted to pH=1 with 3M hydrochloric acid solution, filtered, and dried in vacuum to obtain 0.6 g of white solid with a yield of 82.1%.

[0035] 2-Acetonitrile-5-phenyltetrazole: 584.6 mg (4 mmol) 1-H-5-phenyltetrazole, 362.4 mg (4.8 mmol, 1.2 eq) chloroacetonitrile, 331.7 mg (2.4 mmol, 0.6 eq) K 2 CO 3 Dissolve in 8 mL of DMF, stir at 60°C, follow the reaction by TLC, complete the reaction after 12 h, cool to room temperature, dilute the reaction solution with 100 mL of dichloromethane, wash with 60 mL of water three times, and dry the organic phase with anhydrous sodium sulfate , stand still. ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Example 2: Synthesis of copper ion fluorescent probe 2-B, where R 1 is diethylamino, R 2 is hydrogen, n=1.

[0039]

[0040] 1-A Operation method see embodiment 1.

[0041] Fluorescent probe 2-B (shown in the above formula): the molar ratio of 1-A to 2-aminomethylpyridine is 1:5, and the reaction time is 30 h. See 1-B for postprocessing. Yield 70%. 1 H NMR (500 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ 8.61-8.55(d,1H),8.34-8.26(m,2H),8.13-8.04(s,1H),7.73-7.65(m,1H),7.65-7.53(m,3H),7.39- 7.31(m,1H),7.28-7.15(dd, 1H), 7.16-7.05(d, 1H), 6.53-6.46(m, 2H), 5.66-5.58(s, 2H), 4.44-3.36(q, 4H ), 1.20-1.16 (t, 6H).

Embodiment 3

[0042] Example 3: Synthesis of Copper Ion Fluorescent Probe 3-B, where R 1 is hydroxyl, R 2 For hydrogen, n=2.

[0043]

[0044] Please refer to Example 1 for the synthesis operation method of 5-phenyl-1-H-tetrazole and 2-acetonitrile-5-phenyltetrazole.

[0045] Compound 3-A (shown in the above formula): the molar ratio of 2-acetonitrile-5-phenyltetrazole to 4-hydroxysalicylaldehyde is 1:1.2, piperidine is the base catalyst, the reaction temperature is 80°C, and the reaction time is 10h. Refer to 1-A for the post-processing method, and the yield was 86%. 1 H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO): δ 11.13 (s, 1H), 8.77 (s, 1H), 8.21-8.07 (m, 2H), 7.76 (d, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 7.61 (dd, J = 4.9, 2.5 Hz, 3H), 6.94 (dd, J = 8.5, 2.2 Hz, 1H), 6.89 (d, J = 2.2 Hz, 1H).

[0046] Fluorescent probe 3-B (shown in the above formula): the molar ratio of 3-A to 2-aminoethylpyridine is 1:4, react at 80°C for 20 hours, refer to 1-B for the post-treatment method, and the yield is 60%. 1 H NMR (500 MHz, D...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a copper ion fluorescence probe based on a tetrazolium imine coumarin structure. The general formula of the fluorescence probe is as shown in the specification, in the general formula, R1 is hydroxyl or lignocaine, R2 is hydrogen, 2-chorine, 4-trifluoromethoxy or 4-methoxycarbonyl, and n is equal to 1 or 2. The structure is relatively simple, and the easily synthesized fluorescence molecular probe has high selectivity and sensitivity to metal copper ions in an ethanol / aqueous solution, and the fluorescence quenching is generated on the copper ions, the color change of the solution can be directly observed through naked eyes, and the lowest detectable copper ion concentration is 1*10<-6> mol / L.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the preparation of a class of copper ion fluorescent probes based on tetrazolium imine coumarin structure and the selective fluorescence detection of copper ions, belonging to the field of organic small molecule fluorescent probes. Background technique [0002] Copper is the third trace metal element in the body. The body has a very strict regulation mechanism for the content of copper ions in the cell. Excess or deficiency of copper will lead to neurological diseases, such as Wilson's disease and family hereditary lateral cord Sclerosis, Menkes syndrome, Alzheimers disease and Prion disease etc. Copper ions are also often used in pesticides and fungicides to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, but improper use can cause phytotoxicity, and even directly endanger human health through the prevention and control of bioaccumulation. Copper is widely used in the production fields of electrical appliances, electronics, and mac...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D405/14C09K11/06G01N21/64G01N21/29
CPCC07D405/14C09K11/06C09K2211/1088G01N21/29G01N21/6428G01N2021/296G01N2021/6432
Inventor 董伟周湘湘刘洋洋谢阿明丰连东胡新宇
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH