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Economical environment-friendly degradable plastic sheet and preparation method thereof

A degradable plastic and environmentally friendly technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of economical and environmentally friendly degradable plastic masterbatch and its sheet, can solve the problem of high cost of processing raw materials

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-10-08
杨建
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The present invention solves the problem of high cost of processing raw materials for degrading plastic sheets in the prior art, and provides a technology that uses calcium carbonate and fiber reinforcement as raw materials for production, reduces product cost, and ensures that the strength requirements and requirements of the product are met. Requirements,

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] 1) Preparation of economical and environmentally friendly degradable plastic masterbatch: put 30 parts of filler calcium carbonate into the high-speed mixer according to the formula and rotate at high speed, dilute 1 part of silane coupling agent with solvent, spray into calcium carbonate material, and mix well , add 20 parts of polypropylene, 0.1 part of nickel alkoxide, 10 parts of iron stearate, 0.05 part of polybutylene succinate, 1 part of polyethylene wax, 5 parts of zinc stearate, 4 parts of salicylic acid - 3 parts of tert-butylphenyl ester, 2 parts of 1-hydroxy-3-methyl-4-isopropylbenzene, and control the temperature within 60 ~ 100 ° C to blend evenly. After mixing evenly, put it into a low-speed mixer to mix and cool , and then added to a twin-screw extruder to extrude and granulate as an economical and environmentally friendly degradable plastic masterbatch;

[0015] 2) Preparation of environmentally friendly degradable plastic sheet: Add 80 parts of calcium...

Embodiment 2

[0017] 1) Preparation of economical and environment-friendly degradable plastic masterbatch: put 40 parts of filler calcium carbonate into the high-speed mixer according to the formula and rotate at high speed, dilute 1.5 parts of titanate coupling agent with solvent, and spray it into the calcium carbonate material. Mix well, add 25 parts of polypropylene, 0.2 parts of nickel alkoxide, 10 parts of manganese stearate, 0.08 parts of polylactide, 1.5 parts of epoxy soybean oil, 5 parts of zinc stearate, 4-octyl salicylate 3 parts of phenyl phenyl ester, 2 parts of 2,6-di-tert-butyl p-cresol, and control the temperature within 60 ~ 100 ° C to blend evenly. After mixing evenly, put it in a low-speed mixer to mix and cool, and then add it Extruded and granulated as an economical and environmentally friendly degradable plastic masterbatch;

[0018] 2) Preparation of environmentally friendly degradable plastic sheet: add 30 parts of calcium carbonate and 15 parts of short fiber into ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an economical environment-friendly degradable plastic sheet and a preparation method thereof. The economical environment-friendly degradable plastic master batch is composed of polyolefin, calcium carbonate, a photosensitizer, an oxidative degradation agent, a biodegradation control agent, a processing assistant, a coupling agent, a heat stabilizer, a photostabilizer and an antioxidant. The sheet is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of economical environment-friendly degradable plastic master batch, 60-100 parts of activated calcium carbonate, 10-20 parts of short fiber and 0.5-2.5 parts of coupling agent. The invention provides a production method of the economical environment-friendly degradable master batch. The master batch can be mixed with other plastics to process degradable plastic products. Compared with the prior art, the technique for processing the economical environment-friendly degradable sheet adopts abundant calcium carbonate and chopped fibers as the processing raw materials, and thus, ensures the operating requirements of the product on the premise of lowering the production cost. The sheet has high chemical stability (high temperature resistance, water resistance, oil resistance and the like), can be used for packaging in the fields of food, toys, hardware, electronic products and the like, has the advantages of high biological decomposition speed, low cost and the like, and can easily implement industrialization.

Description

technical field [0001] This patent relates to the technical field of degradable plastics, in particular to an economical and environment-friendly degradable plastic masterbatch and a method for preparing the sheets thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, degradable plastics have attracted widespread attention as an effective means to alleviate environmental pollution. However, due to the performance indicators of degradable plastics compared with traditional plastics, there is still a certain gap, and the production cost is high, so its market acceptance is not very high, so it is difficult to promote and use. [0003] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: [0004] (1) The appearance keeps the surface of the material clean, non-toxic, harmless, and odorless, and all food-grade raw materials are used, which are hygienic and clean; [0005] (2) The product has sufficient mechanical properties and chemical stability s...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08L23/12C08L67/02C08L67/04C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K3/26C08K5/098C08K5/13C08K5/1515C08K5/134C08J3/22
CPCC08L23/12C08J3/226C08J2323/12C08J2423/12C08L2201/06C08L2201/08C08L2205/025C08L2205/03C08L2205/035
Inventor 杨建赵良知
Owner 杨建
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