Preparation method and application of silver-free powdery solid solution anti-bacterial agent
An antibacterial agent and solid solution technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of non-silver powdered solid solution antibacterial agents, can solve the problems of high price of processing raw materials, blackening and yellowing of antibacterial products, and achieves the effect of high antimicrobial activity and easy dispersion.
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Embodiment 1
[0044] Add deionized water to the reaction kettle, add zinc nitrate with antibacterial function, stir and dissolve to make the concentration 1.0mol / L, add calcium oxide to make the concentration 1 / L, stir the aqueous solution for 2 hours, and use a centrifuge Or a filter press separates the aqueous solution from solid to liquid to obtain a filter cake, which is cleaned and ground to obtain non-silver powder solid solution antibacterial agents with an average particle size of 1.29 μm.
Embodiment 2
[0046] Add water to the reaction kettle, add copper chloride with antibacterial function, stir and dissolve to make the concentration 2mol / L, add magnesium hydroxide to make the concentration 3mol / L, stir the aqueous solution for 1 hour, and use a centrifuge or press to The filter separates the aqueous solution from solid to liquid to obtain a filter cake, which is cleaned and ground to obtain non-silver powder solid solution antibacterial agents with an average particle size of 1.5 μm.
Embodiment 3
[0048] The antibacterial agent in embodiment 1 is applied on ceramics, comprises the steps:
[0049] (I) Dry the antibacterial agent at a temperature of 100-300°C and remove water;
[0050] (II) Grinding the ceramic glaze raw materials with grinding equipment and adding water to make common glaze slurry;
[0051] (Ⅲ) adding an antibacterial agent in a ratio of 3% of the total weight of the glaze slurry, and then grinding, so that the antibacterial agent and the glaze are fully affine and dispersed to obtain an antibacterial glaze slurry;
[0052] (Ⅳ) Hanging glaze, constantly stirring the glaze slurry during the glaze hanging process;
[0053] (Ⅴ) drying and sintering at a temperature of 10-30°C higher than the original sintering temperature of 1000°C to make antibacterial ceramic products.
[0054] Antibacterial effect:
[0055] According to "Disinfection Technical Specifications", 0.02ml of Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus bacteria solution was added dropwise on...
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