Extracting method and application of high-purity coptisine
An extraction method, the technology of coptisine, applied in the field of biological extraction, can solve the problems of poor safety of chloroform recrystallization, difficulty in meeting large-scale preparation, unfavorable industrial production, etc., and achieve low product cost, low cost, and improved production efficiency Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0063] 1 kg of Coptidis Rhizome is crushed or sliced, added with 3 liters of 5% sulfuric acid solution, soaked for 1 hour, heated to 100°C for reflux extraction for 0.1 hour, filtered; the residue is extracted four times with 3 liters of 5% sulfuric acid solution raised to 100°C; Combine the first and second extracts (three extractions and four extractions are used for the processing of the next batch of raw materials), and separate the supernatant after cooling (or filter to obtain the supernatant); the supernatant is made of lime (oxidized Calcium) neutralized to pH=2, filtered, the precipitate was washed 3 times with 0.1 times the precipitation amount of water; combined the filtrate and washing liquid, added 10% concentrated hydrochloric acid, placed at low temperature (0°C) for 100 hours, filtered to remove impurities, and precipitated Wash with 0.1 times the volume of the precipitated water; combine the filtrate and washing liquid, add 0.1% concentrated sulfuric acid (V / V)...
Embodiment 2
[0065] Grind or slice 1 kg of Coptis chinensis, add 15 liters of 0.1% sulfuric acid solution, soak for 48 hours, heat up to 20°C and extract for 5 hours, filter; then use 15 liters of 0.1% sulfuric acid solution for heat preservation and extraction four times; combine the first The first and second extractions (three extractions and four extractions are used for the processing of the next batch of raw materials), and the supernatant is separated after cooling (or filtered to obtain the supernatant); the supernatant is used in lime (calcium oxide) and to pH=12, filter, and wash the precipitate once with 3 times the precipitation amount of water; combine the filtrate and washing liquid, and concentrate 20 times under reduced pressure; add 0.1% concentrated hydrochloric acid and 10% sodium chloride, ) to stand for 1 hour, filter to remove impurities, and wash the precipitate with 1 times the volume of the precipitate; combine the filtrate and washing liquid, add 10% concentrated s...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Grind or slice 1 kg of Coptis chinensis, add 8 liters of 3% sulfuric acid solution, soak for 12 hours, heat up to 70°C and extract for 2 hours, and filter; the residue is extracted four times with 8 liters of 3% sulfuric acid solution; combine the first The first and second extractions (three extractions and four extractions are used for the processing of the next batch of raw materials), and the supernatant is separated after cooling (or filtered to obtain the supernatant); the supernatant is used in lime (calcium oxide) and to pH=6, filter, and wash the precipitate twice with water of 1 times the amount of precipitation; combine the filtrate and washing liquid, concentrate under reduced pressure 6 times; add 5% concentrated hydrochloric acid and 5% sodium chloride, ) for 24 hours, filtered to remove impurities, and the precipitate was washed with 0.5 times the volume of the precipitated water; the filtrate and washing liquid were combined, 2% concentrated sulfuric acid...
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