Composite matrix gel vascular embolization agent as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of vascular embolism and composite matrix, which is applied in the fields of medical science and surgery, can solve the problems that the embolization effect is not completely reliable, and cannot continue to exert the embolism function, so as to achieve the long-lasting vascular embolism function, the exact therapeutic effect, and overcome the instability. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1 and comparative example:
[0023] (1) Chitosan is formulated into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 10g / L, and sodium alginate is formulated with a 25g / L aqueous solution.
[0024] (2) Mix the two solutions prepared in step (1) in equal proportions, stir evenly, filter aseptically, and set aside.
[0025] (3) The mixed solution prepared in step (2) is passed through the electrostatic droplet method to put the monodisperse droplet in the CaCl concentration of 11g / L 2 A gelation reaction occurs in the solution. After 2 hours of gelation, use 5g / L of CaCl 2 The solution is washed repeatedly to obtain composite matrix gel microspheres with particle diameters uniformly distributed at 300 microns.
[0026] (4) Sodium alginate is formulated into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 15g / L, and after sterile filtration, monodisperse sodium alginate droplets are added to CaCl with a concentration of 11g / L by electrostatic droplet method. 2 A gelat...
Embodiment 2
[0033] Embodiment 2 and comparative example:
[0034] (1) Chitosan is formulated into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 10g / L, and sodium alginate is formulated with a 25g / L aqueous solution.
[0035] (2) Mix the two solutions prepared in step (1) in equal proportions, stir evenly, filter aseptically, and set aside.
[0036] (3) The mixed solution prepared in step (2) is passed through the electrostatic droplet method to put the monodisperse droplet in the CaCl concentration of 11g / L 2 A gelation reaction occurs in the solution. After 2 hours of gelation, use 5g / L of CaCl 2 The solution is washed repeatedly to obtain composite matrix gel microspheres with particle diameters uniformly distributed at 500 microns.
[0037] (4) Sodium alginate was prepared into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 15 g / L, which was sterile filtered and set aside.
[0038] (5) Prepare 11g / L of CaCl 2 solution, and adjust the pH to 5.5 with hydrochloric acid, set aside.
[0039...
Embodiment 3
[0042] Embodiment 3 tumor patient clinical application:
[0043] Volunteer patient: Ma XX, male, 80 years old, clinical diagnosis: malignant tumor of the left renal pelvis, hematuria (++++), hemoglobin 3.0, residual 5% of left renal function. The right side is 25%, the general condition is poor, surgery and chemotherapy cannot be performed, blood transfusion cannot be used for emergency treatment, and the patient is reported as critically ill.
[0044] Preparation of composite matrix gel microspheres:
[0045] (1) Chitosan is prepared into an aqueous solution with a concentration of 20 g / L, and sodium alginate is prepared with a 25 g / L aqueous solution, which are sterile filtered respectively and set aside.
[0046] (2) Mix the two solutions prepared in step (1) in equal proportions, stir aseptically evenly, and set aside.
[0047] (3) The mixed solution prepared in step (2) is passed through the electrostatic droplet method, and the monodisperse droplet is subjected to a ge...
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