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A kind of 1,10-phenanthroline derivative and its preparation method and application

A technology of phenanthroline and derivatives, applied in the field of 1,10-phenanthroline derivatives, can solve the problems of high synthesis difficulty and complex ligand structure, and achieve the effects of high selectivity, pH stability and low cost

Active Publication Date: 2017-01-18
南京艾姆材料科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the existing research and reports, a large part of metal ion sensors are based on organic small molecule ligand systems, and some ligands have complex structures and are difficult to synthesize.
1,10-phenanthroline has a relatively simple structure, large conjugation plane and strong chelating ability, and is often used as a bidentate chelating ligand to interact with metal ions to form complexes. However, the low-cost 1,10 The application of -phenanthroline derivatives to the fluorescence sensing of zinc ions is currently less studied

Method used

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  • A kind of 1,10-phenanthroline derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of 1,10-phenanthroline derivative and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of 1,10-phenanthroline derivative and its preparation method and application

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Step 1. Add 2.12 g (87.4 mmol) activated magnesium chips, 10 mL anhydrous tetrahydrofuran and 0.02 g catalytic amount of iodine to a 100 mL dry three-necked flask, and stir slowly at room temperature under the protection of argon; 7.85 mL 4-Bromopropoxybenzene (62.5 mmol) was dissolved in 10 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran to make a solution, and slowly added dropwise to the above-mentioned three-necked flask, keeping the reaction system at a slight boil, after the drop, heated to reflux for 30 minutes Cool to room temperature to make Grignard reagent.

[0022] Step 2. Add 7.82 g (23.1 mmol) 3,8-dibromo-1,10-phenanthroline, 0.34 g (0.64 mmol) [Ni(dppp )Cl 2 ] catalyst and 80 mL of anhydrous tetrahydrofuran, pour the reaction solution in step 1 into a 50 mL dropping funnel, then slowly drop it into the above-mentioned three-necked bottle, stir at room temperature for 2 hours after dropping, and then heat to reflux for 12 hours, cooled to room temperature. Quenched by ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Step 1 and step 2 are the same as in Embodiment 1.

[0026] Step 3: Compounding 3,8-bis(4-propoxyphenyl)-1,10-phenanthroline into 10 -4 mol / L solution, its fluorescence titration spectrum in ethanol-water solution is as follows image 3 As shown, with Zn 2+ content increases, the fluorescence emission intensity of the solution at 461 nm increases linearly, when Zn 2+ When the content reaches 1.2 equivalents, the fluorescence intensity reaches the maximum value. The fluorescence peak of the ligand is at 402 nm. Compared with the ligand, the emission spectrum of the complex is red-shifted by 59 nm. Competition experiments with different metal ions such as Figure 4 As shown, alkali metal ions, alkaline earth metal ions and some transition metal ions do not cause great interference. Figure 5 It is the Job curve, indicating that the ligand and the zinc ion present a 1:1 complex form in solution, which is consistent with figure 2 The crystal structure data agree wel...

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Abstract

A 1,10-fenanthrolin derivative, a preparing method thereof and applications of the derivative are disclosed. The chemical formula of the 1,10-fenanthrolin derivative is 3,8-bis(4-propoxyphenyl)-1,10-fenanthrolin. The prepared 1,10-fenanthrolin derivative is low in cost, and can generate 10 times of fluorescence enhancement in a blue light zone (455-490 nm) when being adopted as a fluorescence probe.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a 1,10-phenanthroline derivative which can be used for highly sensitive zinc ion fluorescence sensing. Background technique [0002] Chemical sensors are widely used and can be used in many fields such as water quality monitoring, harmful gas early warning, soil heavy metal analysis, food analysis, etc. Once some heavy metal ions are excessively harmful to organisms, for example, mercury ions can be converted into neurotoxic methylmercury in nature, causing environmental pollution and damage to human and animal cell metabolism and nerve tissue through bioaccumulation effects; cadmium ions have strong The toxicity of zinc ions can damage lungs, kidneys, spleen and other organs and tissues; zinc ions can participate in many important cell activities, such as neurotransmission, signal transduction and gene expression, etc., but too much zinc ions will cause agricultural and food pollution . Therefore, it is particularly importan...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D471/04G01N21/64
CPCC07D471/04G01N21/643G01N2021/6443
Inventor 陶涛邱慧黄琼陈敏东赵云霞李俊徐静
Owner 南京艾姆材料科技有限公司