Organic biological insecticide fertilizer

A technology of organic organisms and organic fertilizers, applied in fertilization devices, fertilizer mixtures, applications, etc., can solve the problems of cumbersome preparation process and unsuitable for large-scale promotion and application, and achieve improved aggregate structure, enhanced fertilizer and water retention capacity, and low cost. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-10-21
江苏绿之韵农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The application numbers are: 201210463557.X and 201210486876.2 Chinese patents, respectively disclose a special medicinal fertilizer for konjac and rice, which are not suitable for fruit, vegetable and energy crops as medicinal fertilizer; the Chinese patent application number 201110458631.4 discloses a Organic biomedical fertilizer, but it uses potassium hydroxide and rare earth elements in the raw materials, and the preparation process requires the use of ion exchange towers. The raw materials do not use all organic matter and the preparation process is cumbersome, so it is not suitable for large-scale application

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] (a) Select high-quality organic fertilizer raw materials, in terms of mass percentage, chicken manure 40%, mushroom dregs 30%, cassava dregs 30%; after the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed and impurities are removed, EM bacteria are added according to the mass ratio of 1:99 for stripping Stamping fermentation for 12-24 hours, the temperature is kept at 30-40°C, and if the temperature exceeds 40°C, it needs to be turned over with a turning machine, and then the materials are stacked and fermented until they are completely decomposed to obtain organic fertilizers;

[0025] (b) In terms of mass percentage, 24% of Sophora flavescens, 14% of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, 14% of capsicum, 14% of pyrethrum, 20% of pokeweed and 14% of Chinese cabbage are screened and crushed to 100 mesh, and then the screened fine Soak the powder in white vinegar for 3-5 hours; after soaking, heat the raw material at 90-100°C for 30 minutes, then at 60-70°C for 90 minutes, after cooling, ad...

Embodiment 2

[0028] (a) Select high-quality organic fertilizer raw materials, in terms of mass percentage, chicken manure 40%, pig manure 40%, cow manure 20%; after the organic fertilizer raw materials are crushed and impurities are removed, EM bacteria are added according to the mass ratio of 1:99 for conditioning Stamping fermentation for 12-24 hours, the temperature is kept at 30-40°C, and if the temperature exceeds 40°C, it needs to be turned over with a turning machine, and then the materials are stacked and fermented until they are completely decomposed to obtain organic fertilizers;

[0029] (b) In terms of mass percentage, 24% of Sophora flavescens, 14% of Zanthoxylum bungeanum, 14% of capsicum, 14% of pyrethrum, 20% of pokeweed and 14% of Chinese cabbage are screened and crushed to 100 mesh, and then the screened fine Soak the powder in white vinegar for 3 hours; after soaking, heat the raw material at 90-100°C for 30 minutes, then at 65-70°C for 90 minutes, and after cooling, adju...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Embodiment 3 field test

[0032] Test time: Spring 2015;

[0033] Test location: Yaxi base of Jiangsu Guilaixi Ecological Agriculture Development Co., Ltd., which has been organically planted for 3 years. The soil is loose and irrigation is convenient. In the same planting area, the cultivation conditions and management levels are consistent;

[0034] Experimental crop: Venus baby cabbage;

[0035] Control objects: cabbage downy mildew, cabbage caterpillar;

[0036] Test grouping: Experimental groups 1 and 2 use the organic biomedical fertilizer obtained in Examples 1 and 2 respectively, with a consumption of 300kg / mu;

[0037] The control group used "Ningliang" brand organic fertilizer (total nutrient ≥ 6%), 2000kg / mu, and 0.36% matrine (Beijing Sanpu Baicao);

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Abstract

The invention provides organic biological insecticide fertilizer. The organic biological insecticide fertilizer is obtained by mixing organic fertilizer with biopesticide pulp, adjusting the mass of the biopesticide pulp to be 5-7% and water content to be 28-32%, and then conducting pelleting and packaging. According to the organic biological insecticide fertilizer, adopted raw materials are all biological organic raw materials, pollution to soil, air, water and plants is avoided, residence time is less than six hours, and the organic biological insecticide fertilizer is poisonless and harmless to people and livestock. After the organic biological insecticide fertilizer is applied, nutrients required by growth of plants is directly provided, potential nutrients in soil can be activated, nutrient conversion is promoted, the granular structure of soil is improved, the fertilizer and water retaining capacity of soil is improved, soil is improved fundamentally, soil nutrition and fertility are improved, damage caused by insects such as cabbage caterpillar and diseases such as downy mildew caused by fungi can be well prevented, insecticide effect can reach 90-95% while production and income are increased, and crops can be effectively prevented from being damaged by insect pests.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizers, in particular to an organic biomedical fertilizer. Background technique [0002] Pesticides and chemical fertilizers are the two most commonly used chemical products in daily agricultural production. Their extensive use not only pollutes soil and water bodies, but also causes pesticide residues in agricultural products to exceed the standard. Some organic fertilizers also contain high concentrations of pesticides, and their residues are harmful to the human body. There are still huge harms. In order to reduce the harm of chemical pesticides to the environment and agricultural products, some areas use biological pesticides instead of chemical pesticides. However, currently commercially available biological pesticides are mainly effective active ingredients extracted from plants using solvent methods, and their ingredients are relatively single. Moreover, the production equipment and equipment ar...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/02C05G3/04C05G3/60C05G3/80
Inventor 梁亚楠梁国强
Owner 江苏绿之韵农业科技有限公司
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