A kind of nano mesoporous silicon carbide hollow sphere with high specific surface area and preparation method thereof
A mesoporous silicon carbide, high specific surface area technology, applied in nanotechnology for materials and surface science, chemical instruments and methods, carbon compounds, etc., can solve the problem that the SiC hollow sphere structure cannot guarantee the integrity, and the synthesis process is complicated. problems such as temperature, inability to mass production, etc., to achieve the effect of high integrity, low cost, and prevention of agglomeration
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Embodiment 1
[0031] (1) Add 30ml C 2 h 5 OH in 100ml distilled water, add 0.1g CTAB as a pore-forming agent, stir in a water bath at 35°C for 30min; then add 2ml of NH to the above solution 3 ·H 2 O continue to stir rapidly; then add 1ml of TEOS drop by drop, and stir vigorously at 35°C for 24h; 2 h 5 OH and distilled water were washed three times.
[0032] (2) Disperse the washed white sample in 160ml distilled water, place the dispersed solution in a constant temperature water tank and keep it warm at 20°C for 6 hours to prepare nano-SiO with uniform structure 2 hollow ball.
[0033] (3) by wet chemical method on SiO 2 The surface of the inner shell of the nano hollow sphere is coated with a layer of organic matter and the organic matter is embedded in the shell wall. The specific steps are: put 0.1g of SiO 2 The hollow spheres were ultrasonically dispersed in 100ml distilled water, 0.1g triblock copolymer was added, followed by 0.2g Tris, stirred vigorously to clarify the solutio...
Embodiment 2
[0036] (1) First mix 50ml C 2 h 5 OH in 250ml of distilled water, add 0.5g CTAB as a pore-forming agent, stir in a water bath at 35°C for 30min; then add 3ml of NH to the above solution 3 ·H 2 O continue to stir rapidly; then add 2ml of TEOS drop by drop, and stir vigorously at 35°C for 24h; 2 h 5 OH and distilled water were washed three times.
[0037] (2) Disperse the washed white sample in 160ml distilled water, put the dispersed solution in a constant temperature water tank and keep it warm at 25°C for 12 hours to prepare nano-SiO with uniform structure 2 hollow ball.
[0038] (3) by wet chemical method on SiO 2 The surface of the inner shell of the nano hollow sphere is coated with a layer of organic matter and the organic matter is embedded in the shell wall. The specific steps are: put 0.5g of SiO 2 The hollow spheres were ultrasonically dispersed in 200ml distilled water, 0.25g triblock copolymer was added, followed by 0.5g Tris, stirred vigorously to clarify th...
Embodiment 3
[0041] (1) Add 20ml C 2 h 5 OH in 250ml distilled water, add 1g CTAB as a pore-forming agent, stir in a water bath at 35°C for 30min; then add 4ml of NH to the above solution 3 ·H 2 O continue to stir rapidly; then add 3ml of TEOS dropwise, and stir vigorously at 35°C for 24h; 2 h 5 OH and distilled water were washed three times.
[0042] (2) Disperse the washed white sample in 450ml distilled water, put the dispersed solution in a constant temperature water tank and keep it warm at 30°C for 18 hours to prepare nano-SiO with uniform structure 2 hollow ball.
[0043] (3) by wet chemical method on SiO 2 The surface of the inner shell of the nano hollow sphere is coated with a layer of organic matter and the organic matter is embedded in the shell wall. The specific steps are: put 1g of SiO 2 Ultrasonic disperse the hollow spheres in 250ml distilled water, add 2g triblock copolymer, then add 2g Tris, stir vigorously to clarify the solution, add 0.5g DA, continue vigorous s...
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