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59results about How to "Radioactive" patented technology

Biodegradable and absorbable polymer superfine fibre film with radioactive nuclide marker and preparation and use thereof

The invention relates to a bio-degradable and bio-absorbable macromolecule superfine fiber film with a radioactive nuclide mark and a method for making the same as well as medical use. The invention comprises the bio-degradable and bio-absorbable macromolecule superfine fiber film material or a composite superfine fiber film material with physically embedding radioactive nuclide mark, or the bio-degradable and bio-absorbable macromolecule superfine fiber film material or the composite superfine fiber film material with chelate radioactive nuclide mark having a bi-functional group coupling agent with surface chemical modification. The film material is a non-woven material consisting of fibers with diameters ranging from scores of nanometers to thousands of nanometers which is made through an electrostatic spinning process, and the radioactive nuclide is compounded inside the fibers or on the surfaces of the fibers by means of physics and chemic. The fiber film material with the radioactive nuclide mark is covered at a tumour part or a lesion tissue part after resection, thereby effectively killing the residual tumour cells, and playing roles in stanching, healing wound and preventing adhesion and so on.
Owner:INST OF CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, preparation method and application thereof

The present invention belongs to the field of polymer material synthesis, relates to aqueous polyurethane acrylate emulsion modification, and especially to an aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating, a preparation method and an application thereof. The preparation method comprises: dissolving polyether polyol in an N-methyl pyrrolidone solution of dimethylol propionic acid; adding diisocyanate in a dropwise manner; adopting dibutyltin dilaurate as a catalyst, and adding hydroxyethyl methacrylate to carry out end capping; adding triethylamine to form a salt, then adding deionized water to prepare an aqueous polyurethane acrylate prepolymer emulsion; and finally adding hexafluorobutyl acrylate and azodiisobutyronitrile to prepare the aqueous fluorine-containing acrylate modified polyurethane coating. The synthesized emulsion of the present invention has the following advantages that: dispersion is uniform; stability is good; water resistance and mechanical property of the cured film are substantially improved; elasticity and mechanical property of polyurethane are provided; ultraviolet resistance, nuclear radiation resistance, flexibility, excellent surface properties, water resistance and corrosion resistance of the fluorine-containing material are provided; and the coating can be adopted as coatings for building and furniture.
Owner:BOMEX CHEM SHANGHAI

High-specific surface area nanometer mesoporous silicon carbide hollow ball and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a high-specific surface area nanometer mesoporous silicon carbide hollow ball and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises dropwisely adding different amounts of silica precursor tetraethoxysilane into water-anhydrous ethanol mixed solutions with different ratios so that the silica precursor tetraethoxysilane is hydrolyzed into silica solid nanospheres with different diameters, dispersing the silica solid nanospheres in distilled water with different volumes, carrying out thermal insulation for a certain time to obtain nanometer mesoporous silicon carbide hollow balls with different diameters are obtained, coating the inner and outer shells of the nanometer mesoporous silicon carbide hollow ball with an organic matter layer so that the organic matter is insert into the shell walls, carrying out carbonization, mixing the reaction product, magnesium powder and a metal salt to obtain a uniform mixture, and carrying out thermal insulation in an inert atmosphere for some hours to obtain nanometer mesoporous silicon carbide hollow balls with uniform structures and adjustable sizes. The preparation method has a low reaction temperature and a low cost. The obtained hollow silicon carbide has the advantages of uniform structure, adjustable sizes, superhigh specific surface area of 648m<2>/g and excellent mesoporous structure.
Owner:湖北朗驰新型材料有限公司

Leak detection method for underground diaphragm wall in soft soil area

The invention discloses a leak point detection method for an underground diaphragm wall in a soft soil area. The defects that construction is complex, measurement is difficult, and the accuracy degree of the measurement result is low are overcome, and meanwhile the specific positions of leak points are measured accurately. The hidden leak points of the underground diaphragm wall in the soft soil area can be accurately detected, and the method is simple and practicable, convenient to operate and short in construction period. In addition, by means of the method, the reinforcement effect can be achieved on soft soil, the water content of the soft soil can be remarkably reduced within a short time, the undrained shear strength of the soft soil is improved, the sensitivity of the soft soil is reduced, and the reinforcement effect of the soft soil is irreversible. A detection device for achieving the detection method comprises an observation well, a precipitation well, aluminum electrodes and a powering-on device. The observation well is located on the outer side of a foundation pit and used for observing changes of the underground water level on the outer side of the foundation pit. The precipitation well is located on the inner side of the foundation pit and used for observing the underground water level on the inner side of the foundation pit. The aluminum electrodes are electrodes needed for an electroosmosis method. The powering-on device is located on the ground and provides a positive power source and a negative power source for the aluminum electrodes.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Comprehensive recovery method for uranium-containing low-grade polymetallic ores

ActiveCN112958270AReduce mudImprove re-election recoverySolid separationMechanical material recoveryNiobiumMineral flotation
The invention discloses a comprehensive recovery method for uranium-containing low-grade polymetallic ores. The method comprises the following steps that the uranium-containing low-grade polymetallic ores are finely crushed and then is subjected to pre-tailing discarding by using a spiral chute, the spiral chute gravity concentrate is subjected to regrinding and then is subjected to graded shaking table gravity concentration, the betafite lost in a small particle grade is subjected to direct flotation recovery during gravity concentration, the shaking table gravity concentrate is subjected to processes of inhibiting uranium ore flotation, strong magnetic uranium removal and the like to obtain lead concentrate and iron concentrate with qualified radioactivity, and finally the betafite is enriched by a combined method of magnetic separation and flotation. According to the method, comprehensive recovery of various low-grade useful minerals in the uranium-containing low-grade polymetallic ores can be realized, the use amount of flotation reagents can be reduced, the grade of uranium and niobium in the betafite concentrate is greatly improved, and the technological process has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, high in resource recovery rate, low in production cost and the like.
Owner:BEIJING RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF CHEMICAL ENGINEERING AND METALLURGY

Sand aerated concrete block operation room and building and constructing method thereof

The invention discloses a sand aerated concrete block operation room which comprises installing keels and sand aerated concrete blocks built in the installing keels. Each installing keel comprises an installing bottom groove and a vertical framework welded on the installing bottom groove, wherein the top of the vertical framework is connected with an oblique framework, the oblique framework is connected with a top framework, a 10,000-grade ventilation device is arranged at the middle position of the top framework, a lamp strip is arranged on the puerperal side of the 10000-grade ventilation device, a crane tower extending to the inside of the operating room is further arranged on the top framework, an electric door and a dirt door are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the operation room, and various cabinets, a power connector and a writing table are further arranged on the wall side inside the operating room. A building method comprises the steps of inserting, connecting and welding the installing keels, building the sand aerated concrete blocks around the installing keels, processing the wall inside of the operating room and arranging devices inside the operating room. The sand aerated concrete block operation room has the advantages of being economic, non-radioactive, anti-permeable, good in sound insulation effect, convenient to construct, good in heat preservation performance, high in strength and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG SHENGYUAN MEDICAL ENG

Method for monitoring wear state of ordered microgroove multilayer abrasive grinding wheel based on radioactive signal

The invention discloses a method for monitoring the wear state of an ordered microgroove multilayer abrasive grinding wheel based on a radioactive signal. A large number of abrasive blocks are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the grinding wheel, binding agents in the majority of abrasive blocks are electroplated Nickel-28 layers without radioactivity, and binding agents in partof the abrasive blocks are electroplated Nickel-63 layers with radioactivity; and the monitoring method comprises the steps that the radioactive signal on the grinding wheel is monitored in real timethrough a signal detector, and according to the correlation between the radial thickness of the abrasive blocks on the grinding wheel and the intensity of the radioactive signal, when the intensity ofthe detected signal is rapidly weakened, it is indicated that the electroplated Nickel-63 layers are being worn sharply, namely, abrasive layers are worn seriously, and the grinding wheel needs to betrimmed; when the detected signal reaches a certain threshold value, it is indicated that the protruding height of the trimmed abrasive layers meets the requirement, and grinding can be carried out;and according to the intensity of the radioactive signal, whether the grinding wheel needs to be trimmed or can be used for grinding is judged. The method can monitor the wear state of the grinding wheel in real time, trims the grinding wheel in time, and improves the grinding efficiency and quality.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY
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