A kit for simultaneous detection of 10 kinds of vector-borne disease pathogens and its application
A technology of insect-borne diseases and kits, applied in the field of liquid phase chip detection, to achieve the effect of optimized configuration, efficient coupling, and accurate detection
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Embodiment 1
[0052] The design of embodiment 1 primer and probe
[0053] Determine the specific fragments of each insect-borne disease by consulting OIE, national standards, industry standards and related literature, log in to GenBanK, and download the corresponding fragments of each insect-borne disease, namely WNV-E gene, VSV-N gene, ASFV-P72 Gene, BTV-NS1 gene, Borrelia burgdorferi-OSPA gene, EHDV-NS3 gene, Coxiella burnetii-IS1111a gene (accession number: M80806), SBV-S gene (accession number: HE649914), EBV-NP gene (accession number: KC545392 .1), RVFV-NSs gene (accession number: DQ380154). Using DNAMAN, MEGA, BioEdit, DNAStar, Primer Premier5.0 and other software to analyze and compare the gene sequences of the above 10 kinds of insect-borne disease pathogens, select the conserved regions, and after repeated studies and experiments, design, analyze and screen 10 Specific primers, 10 specific probes and 10 verification probes (reverse complement of probe, RC-Probe), labeling of the C...
Embodiment 2
[0064] Example 2 The optimization of the multiplex PCR detection system for simultaneously detecting 10 kinds of arbo-borne disease pathogens
[0065] 1. Extraction of pathogenic RNA of insect-borne diseases Use the QIAamp Viral RNAMini kit for RNA extraction, see the kit instructions for steps.
[0066] 2. Establishment of multiplex asymmetric PCR system
[0067] Optimize dNTP concentration, enzyme amount, annealing temperature and other conditions, especially pay attention to repeated optimization of the concentration ratio of upstream and downstream primers. Since the downstream primers are Biotin-labeled, the biotin-labeled single-stranded DNA is increased to improve hybridization efficiency.
[0068]In the asymmetric PCR reaction, the PCR reaction is carried out according to the concentration ratio of the upstream and downstream primers (1:1, 1:2, 1:3, 1:4, 1:5,), and then the hybridization detection is carried out to determine the suitable single multiple and the optim...
Embodiment 3
[0071] Embodiment 3 Preparation of liquid phase chip
[0072] 1. Coupling of probes and microspheres
[0073] According to the steps of probe microsphere coupling, WNV probe and #27 microsphere, BB probe and #28 microsphere, ASFV probe and #26 microsphere, VSV probe and #64 microsphere, BTV probe and #64 microsphere, BTV probe and #35 microsphere, Q Fever probe with #43 microsphere, RVFV probe with #47 microsphere, EBV probe with #21 microsphere, EHDV probe with #52 microsphere, SBV probe with #68 microsphere For coupling, the specific steps are as follows:
[0074] (1) First take out 2 fresh EDC powders and place them at room temperature (about 1 hour).
[0075] (2) Take out 10 kinds of microspheres of different colors (the concentration is 1.25×10 7 cells / mL) at room temperature, vortexed for 30s to suspend the microspheres and mix them thoroughly.
[0076] (3) Take 200 μL of the mixed microspheres into a 1.5ml brown EP tube, centrifuge at 14000g for 3-5min, put them int...
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