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An anti-icing cable

A technology for anti-icing and cables, which is applied in the manufacture of power cables, insulated cables, and cables/conductors. It can solve the problems of short service life, low insulation toughness and strength, etc., and achieve low elongation at break and excellent anti-coverage Effect of ice performance and excellent hydrophobic performance

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-29
STATE GRID HENAN DENGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese patent CN 103601929 A discloses a kind of anti-icing cable insulation and its preparation method. and anti-aging agent; the toughness and strength of the insulating skin prepared by this invention are not high, and the service life is short

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0031] An ice-resistant cable such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a core 1, a shielding layer 2 and an anti-icing layer 3 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The anti-icing layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60 parts of fluorosilicone resin, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 30 parts, SiO 2 - 10 parts glass fiber gel, 5 parts polypropylene fiber powder, nano SiO 2 5 parts, nano TiO 2 4 parts, 0.25 parts each of glyceryl tristearate and polyvinyl alcohol as a dispersant, 0.25 parts each of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide as a flame retardant, 1 part of vinyl triethoxysilane as a silane coupling agent, and 264 parts of anti-aging agent Makes 2 servings.

[0032] Of which SiO 2 -The preparation method of glass fiber gel comprises the following steps:

[0033] (1) After soaking the glass fiber in 1mol / L hydrochloric acid for 2 hours, wash it with deionized water until neutral, and dry it at 90°C, wherein the glass fiber ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] An ice-resistant cable such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a core 1, a shielding layer 2 and an anti-icing layer 3 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The anti-icing layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 62 parts of fluorosilicone resin, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 28 parts, SiO 2 - 11 parts of glass fiber gel, 6 parts of polypropylene fiber powder, nano-SiO 2 4.5 parts, Nano TiO 2 4.2 parts, 0.3 parts of glyceryl tristearate and polyvinyl alcohol as dispersants, 0.3 parts of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide as flame retardants, 1.2 parts of aminopropyl triethoxysilane as silane coupling agent, anti-aging agent 445 for 1.8 parts.

[0042] Of which SiO 2 -The preparation method of glass fiber gel comprises the following steps:

[0043] (1) After immersing the glass fiber in 1.5mol / L nitric acid for 1 hour, wash it with deionized water until neutral, and dry it at 100°C. The diameter of the glass fiber monofil...

Embodiment 3

[0051] An ice-resistant cable such as figure 1 As shown, it includes a core 1, a shielding layer 2 and an anti-icing layer 3 arranged sequentially from the inside to the outside. The anti-icing layer includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 65 parts of fluorosilicone resin, methyl vinyl silicone rubber 26 parts, SiO 2 - 12 parts of glass fiber gel, 7 parts of polypropylene fiber powder, nano-SiO 2 4 parts, Nano TiO 2 4.5 parts, 0.35 parts of glyceryl tristearate and polyvinyl alcohol as dispersants, 0.35 parts of magnesium hydroxide and aluminum hydroxide as flame retardants, 1.4 parts of γ-aminopropyl trimethoxysilane as silane coupling agent, anti-aging Agent 445 and antioxidant 264 are each 0.8 parts.

[0052] Of which SiO 2 -The preparation method of glass fiber gel comprises the following steps:

[0053] (1) Soak the glass fiber in 2mol / L nitric acid for 1.5h, wash it with deionized water until neutral, and dry it at 95°C. The diameter of the glass f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-icing cable. The cable comprises a core, a shielding layer and an anti-icing layer arranged in sequence from inside to outside, wherein the anti-icing layer comprises the following raw materials by weight: 60-75 parts of fluorosilicon resin, 20-30 parts of methyl vinyl silicone rubber, 10-15 parts of SiO2-glass fiber gel, 5-8 parts of polypropylene fiber powder, 3-5 parts of nano SiO2, 4-6 parts of nano TiO2, 0.5-1 part of a dispersing agent, 0.5-1.5 parts of a flame retardant, 1-2 parts of a silane coupling agent and 1-2 parts of an antioxidant. The anti-icing cable has excellent hydrophobic property and anti-icing performance, and is excellent in insulating performance, high in compressive strength, high in flexibility and anti-aging; and the anti-icing layer of the anti-icing cable can replace the insulating layer in the cable and a sheath outside the cable, so that the cable mass is lowered and the service life of the cable is prolonged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of power cables, in particular to an anti-icing cable. Background technique [0002] Most of the existing power overhead insulated cables are composed of conductors and insulating layers, and are used for long-distance power transmission. This kind of cable can meet the requirements of safe power transmission under the weather conditions without ice rain, wind and snow. However, in actual operation, in the case of heavy snowfall and freezing rain, frost, ice and icicles will form on the surface of the cable, which increases the weight of the overhead insulated cable, resulting in broken wires or towers, and circuit interruption. Bring inconvenience to people's life, also cause huge loss to the country. The use of anti-icing machinery not only consumes a lot of manpower and material resources, but also has a slow cleaning speed, which cannot fundamentally solve the problem. Therefore, preparing anti-icing cables is a...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01B7/02H01B7/18H01B7/28H01B7/282H01B7/29H01B9/00H01B9/02H01B13/24C08L83/04C08L83/07C08L23/12C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K7/14C08K3/36C08K3/22
CPCC08K2201/003C08K2201/004C08K2201/011C08L83/04C08L2203/202C08L2205/025C08L2205/03C08L2205/16H01B7/0275H01B7/1805H01B7/187H01B7/28H01B7/2813H01B7/2825H01B7/292H01B9/008H01B9/02H01B13/24C08L23/12C08K13/06C08K9/06C08K7/14C08K3/36C08K2003/2241C08K2003/2224C08K2003/2227
Inventor 邵可欣徐峥璞王强穆力颖马旭东刘祖阳
Owner STATE GRID HENAN DENGZHOU POWER SUPPLY CO
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