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A kind of preparation method of titanium-based alloy anti-high temperature oxidation coating

A high-temperature oxidation-resistant, titanium-based alloy technology, applied in the direction of electrolytic inorganic material coating, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the bonding strength between the coating and the substrate, low bonding strength, expensive equipment, etc., to improve high-temperature oxidation resistance and simple preparation process , the effect of convenient operation

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-05
ZHEJIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The second is to add a third or more alloying elements, such as: Nb, Sb, Si, Cr, Y, Mo, etc. Although the high-temperature oxidation resistance of TiAl alloys can be effectively improved, too high additions usually lead to TiAl alloys Decreased mechanical properties
Although the ion implantation method has controllable implantation amount and good repeatability, the equipment involved is more expensive and the production efficiency is lower, and the depth of changing the composition of TiAl alloy is limited to the shallow range of the surface (<1μm)
The protective coating, such as metal coating MCrAl (Y), ceramic coating (such as SiO 2 、Al 2 o 3 and ZrO 2 etc.) and diffusion coatings (such as Al, Si, etc.) can be used as a shielding layer to prevent oxygen from penetrating into the substrate, but there are still certain problems
The interdiffusion between the metal coating and the substrate is serious, the interface is easy to precipitate hard and brittle phases, and Kirkendall holes are generated at the same time, which seriously reduces the bonding strength between the coating and the substrate; the internal stress of the ceramic coating is large and the bonding strength with the substrate is relatively weak. Low; the thermal expansion coefficient difference between the diffusion coating and the substrate is large

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of titanium-based alloy anti-high temperature oxidation coating
  • A kind of preparation method of titanium-based alloy anti-high temperature oxidation coating
  • A kind of preparation method of titanium-based alloy anti-high temperature oxidation coating

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] First, the titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio is 1:1) was polished to remove surface oxides with sandpaper, then ultrasonically cleaned in acetone and ethanol for 10 min, and finally dried with hot air for use. Add 50 mL of absolute ethanol, 50 mL of water, and 1 mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) to the beaker in sequence, and use 0.5 mol·L -1 Adjust the pH to about 2.0 with HAc, and stir at room temperature for 2 h to obtain a precursor solution for use. The former body solution is used as the electrolyte, the polished and cleaned titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio is 1:1) is used as the cathode, the graphite electrode is used as the counter electrode, the electrode spacing is controlled at 1cm, and the current density is controlled at -0.1mAcm -2 , the deposition time is 1000s, after the deposition is completed, the working electrode is rinsed with deionized water and then dried at 40°C to obtain a micro-nano...

Embodiment 2

[0030] First, the titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio is 3:1) was polished to remove surface oxides with sandpaper, then ultrasonically cleaned in acetone and ethanol for 10 min, and finally dried with hot air for use. Add 100mL of absolute ethanol, 75mL of water, 10mL of orthomethylsilicate (TMOS) to the beaker in sequence, and use 2.0mol·L -1 HNO 3 Adjust the pH to about 6.0, and stir at room temperature for 6 hours to obtain a precursor solution for use. The former body solution was used as the electrolyte, and the polished and cleaned titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio was 3:1) was used as the cathode, and the graphite electrode was used as the counter electrode. The electrode spacing was controlled at 10cm, and the current density was controlled at -5.0mAcm -2 , the deposition time is 30s, after the deposition is completed, the working electrode is rinsed with deionized water and then dried at 150°C to obtain a micro...

Embodiment 3

[0034] First, the titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio is 3:1) was polished to remove surface oxides with sandpaper, then ultrasonically cleaned in acetone and ethanol for 10 min, and finally dried with hot air for use. Add 75 mL of absolute ethanol, 100 mL of water, 3 mL of tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and 2 mL of orthomethyl orthosilicate (TMOS) to the beaker in sequence, and use 1.0 mol·L -1 Adjust the pH to about 6.0 with HCl, and stir at room temperature for 6 h to obtain a precursor solution for use. The previous body solution was used as the electrolyte, and the polished and cleaned titanium-aluminum alloy sample (titanium-aluminum atomic ratio was 3:1) was used as the cathode, and the graphite electrode was used as the counter electrode. The electrode spacing was controlled at 5cm, and the current density was controlled at -5.0mAcm -2 , the deposition time is 30s, after the deposition is completed, the working electrode is rinsed with deion...

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Abstract

The invention provides a preparation method of a titanium-based alloy high temperature oxidation resisting coating. The preparation method comprises the following steps that 1, surface oxide of a titanium-based alloy substrate is removed, and then the titanium-based alloy substrate is cleaned and dried; 2, absolute ethyl alcohol, water and a silicic acid alkyl ester precursor are mixed in proportion, the pH of the mixed solution is regulated to be 2.0-6.0 with acid, stirring is performed for 2-48 h at room temperature, and a precursor solution is obtained; 3, the prepared precursor solution is added into a two-electrode tank, the titanium-based alloy substrate is taken as a working electrode, a platinum sheet or graphite is taken as a counter electrode, the spacing distance of the electrodes is controlled to be 1-10 cm, the current density is controlled to be minus 0.1 mA.cm<-2>-minus 5.0 mA.cm<-2>, the deposition time is 30 s-2000 s, drying is performed at the temperature of 40 DEG C-150 DEG C after water washing is performed, and a micro-nano oxide coating is obtained; 4, heat treatment is performed on titanium-based alloy coated with the micro-nano oxide coating in air for 10-60 min at the temperature of 600 DEG C-700 DEG C, and then the titanium-based alloy high temperature oxidation resisting coating is prepared. According to the preparation method, the preparation technology is simple, the obtained coating has the excellent binding force with the substrate, and the high temperature oxidation resistance of titanium-aluminum alloy can be significantly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of high-temperature oxidation resistance of metal materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a titanium-based alloy high-temperature oxidation resistance coating. technical background [0002] Titanium-aluminum alloy has the advantages of low density, high specific strength, high elastic modulus, and good high-temperature creep resistance. It is a high-temperature material with great application prospects. part. However, the actual use temperature of titanium-aluminum alloy is limited to below 750°C, because at higher temperatures, titanium and aluminum have similar affinity with oxygen, and TiO is formed on the surface of the alloy. 2 and Al 2 o 3 In the mixed layer, the growth rate of the oxide film is very fast, and it is easy to peel off. [0003] In order to overcome the above shortcomings, scholars at home and abroad have used alloying, ion implantation, surface coating, and anodic oxida...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25D9/04
CPCC25D9/04
Inventor 胡吉明伍廉奎
Owner ZHEJIANG UNIV