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Preparation method and application of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent

A technology of easy decontamination finishing and hydroxyethyl methacrylate, which is applied in anti-coloring and pollution/anti-fouling fibers, fiber treatment, textiles and papermaking, etc., and can solve complex synthesis methods, difficulties in industrial production, and unfavorable industrialization promotion, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of improving hydrophilicity, high industrial promotion value, and small hand feeling quality

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-28
SUZHOU INSILK CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Dou Beilei of Shaanxi University of Science and Technology published an article entitled "Synthesis, Application and Mechanism of Polyurethane Modified Fluorinated Polyacrylate Decontamination Finishing Agent" in May 2010. The ester is used as a monomer, and azobisisobutyronitrile is used as an initiator. The monomer is reacted and copolymerized in a polyurethane prepolymer, and then capped by butanone oxime to obtain a new type of polyurethane modified fluorinated polyacrylate. On the surface of the fiber, the polymer can form a layer of smooth film with excellent hydrophobicity and oleophobicity, which can make the contact angle of cotton fabric reach 146.5° with water and 132° with oil after finishing; when the polyurethane modified fluorine The dosage of the substitute polyacrylate is 1.5g / 100mL ethyl acetate. When using the process of baking at 100℃ for 5 minutes and then baking at 180℃ for 2 minutes, the hydrophobicity reaches 95 points, the oleophobic grade is 6, and the easy decontamination can reach 4 grade, is the closest prior art of the present invention, but this method synthesis method is complicated, pushes the industrialized production difficulty by laboratory research, is unfavorable for industrialized popularization

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  • Preparation method and application of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] A preparation method of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent, comprising the following steps:

[0034]Step 1: Mix octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octadecyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate in a molar ratio of 1:2:0.7:1.5:0.1 Sequentially add to the container, pass nitrogen gas to deoxygenate, heat and stir, the heating temperature is 60°C, the stirring speed is 600 rpm, and the reaction time is 15 minutes;

[0035] Step 2: Add ethyl acetate and NP-6 in the NP, OP, and TX series of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ethers, stir and heat up for 3 hours, the stirring speed is 1000 rpm, and the reaction temperature is 120°C;

[0036] The addition amount of ethyl acetate and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether is 2% and 10% of the mixed solution quality after the first step reaction

[0037] The third step: naturally cool to room temperature, add an aqueous solution of propylene glycol methyl ether (mass concentrati...

Embodiment 2

[0039] A preparation method of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent, comprising the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Mix octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octadecyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate in a molar ratio of 1:3:1:2:0.3 Sequentially add to the container, pass through nitrogen to deoxygenate, heat and stir, the heating temperature is 65°C, the stirring speed is 800 rpm, and the reaction time is 20 minutes;

[0041] Step 2: Add ethyl acetate and NP-9 in the NP, OP, and TX series of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ethers, stir and heat up for 5 hours, the stirring speed is 1500 rpm, and the reaction temperature is 130°C;

[0042] The addition amount of ethyl acetate and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether is 7% and 15% of the mixed solution quality after the first step reaction

[0043] The third step: naturally cool to room temperature, add an aqueous solution of propylene glycol methyl ether (mass concentrat...

Embodiment 3

[0045] A preparation method of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: Mix octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane, octadecyl acrylate, hydroxyethyl methacrylate, butyl acrylate, and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate in a molar ratio of 1:2:1:1.5:0.3 Add to the container one by one, pass nitrogen gas to deoxidize, heat and stir, the heating temperature is 60°C, the stirring speed is 800 rpm, and the reaction time is 15 minutes;

[0047] Step 2: Add ethyl acetate and NP-6 in the NP, OP, and TX series of alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ethers, stir and heat up for 5 hours, the stirring speed is 1000 rpm, and the reaction temperature is 130°C;

[0048] The addition amount of ethyl acetate and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether is 2% and 15% of the mixed solution quality after the first step reaction

[0049] The third step: naturally cool to room temperature, add an aqueous solution of propylene glycol methyl ether (mass concentration is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent, which belongs to the field of textile chemical industry. ‑2‑Hydroxyethyl ester is used as a monomer, and alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether is used as a composite emulsifier to polymerize. The synthetic antibacterial and easy-to-decontamination finishing agent is used for the finishing of pure cotton fabrics, and can be used on the surface of pure cotton fabrics Form a protective film, significantly reduce the surface tension, significantly improve the hydrophilicity of the fabric in water, so that the dirt can be easily removed from the fiber surface during washing, thus showing good water repellency, antifouling and easy decontamination Function, at the same time endow pure cotton fabrics with good antibacterial properties and have little impact on the hand quality of pure cotton fabrics, and have high economic benefits.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention discloses a preparation method and application of an antibacterial and easy decontamination finishing agent, which belongs to the technical field of textile chemical industry. Background technique: [0002] Ideal clothing textiles should have the following functions: they will not be wetted by water and oily dirt to form stains during use, and will not absorb dust or particles on the fiber surface; once the fabric is soiled, it is easy to clean; it will not absorb when washing Dirt in the wash solution. [0003] Cotton fabrics are easy to wash off after being stained with oil, but the fabrics treated with fluoropolyacrylate hydrophobic and oleophobic agents have excellent hydrophobic and oleophobic properties, but once they are stained with oil, they are not easy to wash with water. On the basis of polyacrylate hydrophobic and oleophobic agents, an easy-to-stain-removing finishing agent is developed that can make the fabric have strong ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/21C08F283/12C08F220/18C08F220/28D06M101/06
CPCD06M15/21C08F283/126D06M2200/01D06M2101/06C08F220/1818C08F220/281C08F220/1804
Inventor 周继东
Owner SUZHOU INSILK CO LTD