Neutral low-temperature xylosidase CaXyl43A and gene and application thereof
A technology of xylosidase and low temperature, which is applied in the field of genetic engineering and can solve problems such as loss of enzyme activity
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1 Enzyme-producing characteristics of Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16
[0044] After culturing Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16 in potato juice medium, the spore suspension was made into bran liquid medium (Luo et al. Enzyme Microbial Technology, 2009, 45:126–133), 15 Cultivate at ℃ for 7 days, use 1mM p-nitrophenyl-β-D-xylose as substrate, react at pH 6.0 and 30℃ for 10min, and determine that it has xylosidase activity by spectrophotometer.
Embodiment 2
[0045] Example 2 Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16 Cloning of Xylosidase Encoding Gene Caxyl43A
[0046] Extraction of Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16 genomic DNA:
[0047] Filter the mycelium cultured in liquid for 3 days with sterile filter paper, put it into a mortar, add 2mL of extract, grind for 5min, then put the grinding solution in a 50mL centrifuge tube, lyse in a water bath at 65°C for 20min, and mix every 10min. Homogenize once and centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 5 min at 4°C. The supernatant was extracted in phenol / chloroform to remove impurity proteins, and then an equal volume of isopropanol was added to the supernatant. After standing at room temperature for 5 minutes, centrifuge at 10,000 rpm for 10 minutes at 4°C. The supernatant was discarded, the precipitate was washed twice with 70% ethanol, dried in vacuum, dissolved by adding an appropriate amount of TE, and stored at -20°C for later use.
[0048] Design and synthesize specific primers Caxyl43A-F / Caxyl43A-F:
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Embodiment 3
[0052] Example 3 RT-PCR Analysis of Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16 Xylosidase Gene
[0053] Extract the total RNA of Cladosporium acalyphae SL-16, use reverse transcriptase to obtain a strand of cDNA, and then amplify the single-stranded cDNA with primers Caxyl43A-E-F / Caxyl43A-E-F to obtain the cDNA sequence of xylanase, After the amplified product was recovered, it was sent to Sanbo Biotechnology Co., Ltd. for sequencing.
[0054] Caxyl43A-E-F: 5'-atgaccgaccctacacagaaagacc-3';
[0055] Caxyl43A-E-R: 5'-ggggaattcctagtggtggtggtggtggtgctcctgcggctgcgccaacttg-3';
[0056] By comparing the genome sequence and cDNA sequence of xylosidase, it is found that the gene has no intron, encodes 329 amino acids and a stop codon, and has no signal peptide sequence. The isolated and cloned gene encoding xylosidase is a new gene.
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