Soil material used as casing soil for mycelia of Fistulln hepatica

Abstract

The invention discloses a soil material used as casing soil for mycelia of Fistulln hepatica, belonging to the technical field of vegetable plantation. The soil material is prepared from the following raw materials by weight: 80 to 100 parts of fine loam, 15 to 20 parts of Agaricus bisporus residues, 10 to 15 parts of nut shells, 10 to 15 parts of sawdust ash, 10 to 15 parts of bean dregs, 8 to 12 parts of Folium Illicium religiosum, 6 to 10 parts of pomace, 6 to 10 parts of desmodium, 5 to 8 parts of powdered dregs of tea-oil tree fruit, 5 to 8 parts of Cacumen biotae, 4 to 6 parts of stone flour, 4 to 6 parts of a cottonseed cake, 3 to 5 parts of red yeast rice, 3 to 5 parts of pine needle powder, 2 to 3 parts of Chinese honey locust powder, 2 to 3 parts of sand ginger powder, 2 to 3 parts of soda powder, 1 to 2 parts of leek seeds and 1 to 2 parts of capsicum seeds. The soil material provided by the invention has excellent adsorptivity and air permeability, changes the ratio of oxygen to carbon dioxide in a culture material, can adsorb volatile metabolites produced by the mycelia and enables mycelium microbes in the casing soil to propagate in large quantities; and the soil material with the above-mentioned components can substantially prevent and treat competitors and insect attacks, improve the utilization rate of nutrients and guarantee the quality and output of Fistulln hepatica.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to a soil material for covering soil with mycelia of beefsteak mushroom. Background technique: [0002] Steak mushroom is a rare edible fungus in cold temperate to subtropical regions. It is fresh and tender, has a special lemon flavor, and is rich in vitamin C and various amino acids. Regular consumption can reduce cholesterol accumulation, lower blood pressure, increase human immunity, and prevent and treat scurvy; it can also be used as medicine, which has anti-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory, gastroenteritis and blood-enriching effects. The fermented mycelia of beefsteak fungus contains a new antifungal antibiotic and a rare amino acid-butanine. The reputation of "beef" is favored by consumers. [0003] Covering soil is one of the important measures to promote the formation of the fruiting body of the beefsteak mushroom. It can not only increase the humidity of the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Traditional planters only use fine loam as covering soil, which can only ensure ventilation. However, there are interferences from diseases, insect pests and destructive bacteria during the growth of Agaricus bisporus, and there are also miscellaneous bacteria and insect eggs in the loam, which will not only reduce the nutrient utilization rate, but also Will affect the quality and yield of steak mushrooms