Matrix special for soilless culture of celery

A soilless culture and substrate technology, applied in the field of agricultural planting, can solve problems such as low production efficiency, cumbersome management process, and large labor workload, and achieve the effects of improving quality, long fertilizer efficiency, and sufficient nutrients

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-14
柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The traditional soil cultivation of celery has the problems of cumbersome management process, large amount of labor and low production efficiency

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0013] A special substrate for soilless cultivation of celery, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 60 parts of carbonized sawdust, 30 parts of camellia seed shells, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3 parts of borax, and xylitol 10 parts of slag, 1 part of straw decomposing fungus, 10 parts of vermicompost, 10 parts of dry cow dung, 1 part of cotton cake, 10 parts of pine bark powder, 10 parts of perlite, 10 parts of carbonized rice husk, 5 parts of alfalfa grass, silicon 5 parts of algae earth, 5 parts of rotten wood, the water content of the matrix is ​​15%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 12-14 days.

Embodiment 2

[0015] A special substrate for celery soilless cultivation, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 80 parts of carbonized sawdust, 40 parts of camellia seed shells, 20 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 6 parts of borax, and xylitol 18 parts of slag, 3 parts of straw decomposing bacteria, 20 parts of vermicompost, 20 parts of dry cow dung, 2 parts of cotton cake, 18 parts of pine bark powder, 18 parts of perlite, 18 parts of carbonized rice husk, 12 parts of alfalfa grass, silicon 12 parts of algae earth, 12 parts of rotten wood, the water content of the matrix is ​​30%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 10-15 days.

Embodiment 3

[0017] A special substrate for soilless cultivation of celery, comprising the following components in parts by weight: 70 parts of carbonized sawdust, 35 parts of camellia seed shells, 15 parts of plant ash, 6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 5 parts of borax, and xylitol slag 14 parts, 2 parts of straw decomposing bacteria, 15 parts of vermicompost, 15 parts of dry cow dung, 1.5 parts of cotton cake, 15 parts of pine bark powder, 15 parts of perlite, 15 parts of carbonized rice husk, 8 parts of alfalfa grass, diatom 8 parts of soil, 8 parts of decayed wood, and the water content of the substrate is 20%. Grind and mix the above components evenly, pile them into a trapezoid with a height of 1-2 meters and a width of 2-3 meters on a side, pour water on them and seal them tightly with plastic film, and pile them up for 7-10 days to get ready.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a matrix special for soilless culture of celery. The matrix is prepared from, by weight, 60-80 parts of carbonized sawdust, 30-40 parts of camellia seed shells, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 5-6 parts of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 3-6 parts of borax, 10-18 parts of xylitol residues, 1-3 parts of straw decayed bacteria, 10-20 parts of wormcast, 10-20 parts of dry cow dung, 1-2 parts of cotton cakes, 10-18 parts of pine bark powder, 10-18 parts of perlite, 10-18 parts of carbonized rice hulls, 5-12 parts of alfalfa hay, 5-12 parts of kieselguhr and 5-12 parts of rotten wood. Compared with the prior art, the raw materials of the matrix special for soilless culture are cheap and easy to obtain, the matrix has a lasting fertilizer effect and provides sufficient nutrients, growth of celery is promoted, the yield is increased, and the quality is improved; besides, the matrix has good moisture retention and breathability, is not prone to hardening in the use process and is suitable for large-area utilization and popularization in production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and in particular relates to a special substrate for soilless cultivation of celery. Background technique [0002] The traditional soil cultivation of celery has the problems of cumbersome management process, large amount of labor and low production efficiency. Compared with conventional cultivation, soilless cultivation does not use soil, which can effectively control the best requirements for temperature, water, light, nutrients and air in the process of growth and development, expand the scope of cultivation, accelerate growth, improve quality, save fertilizer and water, and save Manual operation saves labor and cost. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a special substrate for celery soilless cultivation. [0004] In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention provides the following technical s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00A01G31/00
CPCC05B7/00C05G3/00C05D1/00C05D9/00C05F3/00C05F5/006C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02P60/21
Inventor 王大志
Owner 柳州市欧亚农业发展有限公司
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