Nano-aluminum profile and preparation method thereof

A nano-aluminum, profile technology, applied in nanotechnology, nanotechnology, nanotechnology for materials and surface science, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to meet material life and spiritual life, and improve microstructure and comprehensive process performance. , the effect of increasing the extrusion speed and improving the mechanical properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
黄山市强峰铝业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0006] However, the Al-Mg-Si series aluminum alloy materials in the prior art are in chemical composition, extrusion processability, profile structural rigidity, corrosion resistance, surface coating and chemical, electrochemical oxidation characteristics, profile surface color and luster and decoration. Sex and other aspects are far from being able to meet the growing needs of human beings in material life and spiritual life.

Method used

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  • Nano-aluminum profile and preparation method thereof
  • Nano-aluminum profile and preparation method thereof
  • Nano-aluminum profile and preparation method thereof

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preparation example Construction

[0065] The preparation method of the nano-Cu is as follows: respectively measuring 500 ml of 8% copper sulfate solution and 600 ml of 9% potassium borohydride solution; at a temperature of 33° C. and under high-speed stirring at 8000 KPS, the copper sulfate solution is sprayed with a sprayer into the container. In a three-necked flask with potassium borohydride solution; at the same time, use an acidity meter to monitor the pH value of the reaction solution, and add sodium hydroxide at any time to keep the pH value of the reaction solution at 14.5; After 8 minutes, the reaction was completed.

[0066] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention also provides a preparation method of the nano-aluminum profile as described in any of the foregoing, comprising the following steps:

[0067] Put the pure aluminum ingot matrix into a graphite crucible, heat it to 752~763℃ in a resistance furnace, and remove the surface scum after it is completely me...

Embodiment 1

[0092] Embodiment 1: The main alloying components of the nano-aluminum profile of the present invention are designed as follows (the following are mass percentages):

[0093] Si: 0.60%~0.70%;

[0094] Mg: 0.85%~0.95%;

[0095] Mg / Si: 1.2~1.4;

[0096] Mg+Si: 1.2~2.0%;

[0097] Cu: 0.52~0.68%

[0098] Sm: 0.35~0.50%;

[0099] Fe ≤ 0.33%;

[0100] Other impurities≤0.8%;

[0101] balance of Al.

Embodiment 2

[0102] Embodiment 2: In the embodiment of the present invention, in the process of preparing the nano-aluminum profile alloy, the added Cu is nano-Cu. The preparation method of nano-Cu in the embodiment of the present invention is:

[0103] Preparation of nano-copper powder colloid

[0104] Main reagents: sodium pyrophosphate (solid, chemical reagent), potassium borohydride (solid, analytical reagent), polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP-K30, Mw=40000), potassium sodium tartrate (solid, chemical reagent), EDTA Disodium acetate (EDTA-2Na, solid, analytical reagent), copper sulfate (solid, analytical reagent), sodium hydroxide (solid, chemical reagent), sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS, solid, chemical reagent), water as Double distilled water.

[0105] Main instruments: ZHJ-2 timing electric mixer, self-made sprayer, ZK-82A vacuum drying oven.

[0106] Preparation of copper sulfate solution: sequentially add quantitative water, copper sulfate, EDTA-2Na, potassium sodium tartrate and PVP in...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nano-aluminum profile and a preparation method thereof. The nano-aluminum profile is an Al-Mg-Si alloy system, and the alloy ingredients comprise Al, Mg, Si, Cu and Sm. The mass percent of Fe is less than or equal to 0.33%. The mass ratio of Mg / Si is 1.2-1.4; and the total mass percent of Mg and Si is 1.2-2.0%. In the process of preparing the nano-aluminum profile, added Cu is nano CU. On the aspect of the Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy material modification technique, the nano-aluminum profile increases the extrusion speed, reduces the energy consumption in homogenization and improves the mechanical performance of the profile. Various nano metals are added in an Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy material, and the microstructure and the comprehensive process performance of the Al-Mg-Si aluminum alloy material are improved, so that the extrusion processing performance, the mechanical performance and the corrosion resistance performance of the profile are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of industrial new materials, in particular to a nano-aluminum profile and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Aluminum is the third periodic main group element in the periodic table, with an atomic number of 13 and an atomic weight of 26.9815. Aluminum has a series of better properties than other non-ferrous metals, steel, plastic and wood, such as low density, only 2.7g / cm 3 , about 1 / 3 of copper or steel; good corrosion resistance and weather resistance; good plasticity and processability; good thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity; good low temperature resistance, high reflectivity to photothermal waves, Good surface performance; non-magnetic; basically non-toxic; sound absorption; good acid resistance; good resistance to nuclear radiation; small elastic coefficient; good mechanical properties; excellent casting performance and welding performance; good impact resista...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C21/08C22C1/03B22F9/24C23F1/20B22F1/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00
CPCC22C1/026C22C1/03C22C21/08C23F1/20B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F9/24B22F1/054
Inventor 卢立飞卢冰强卢立志卢冰峰
Owner 黄山市强峰铝业有限公司
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