A kind of zn-zno system zinc alloy and its preparation method and application
A zinc alloy and mixture technology, applied in pharmaceutical formulations, dental preparations, compression mold cups, etc., to achieve the effects of preventing inflammation, inhibiting the growth of osteoclasts, and having good blood compatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0084] Embodiment 1, preparation Zn-ZnO series zinc alloy:
[0085]1) Using pure Zn powder (purity 99.9%, particle size 45-109 μm) (purchased from Alfa Aesar), ZnO powder (purity 99.9%, particle size <5 μm) (purchased from Sigma-Aldrich) as raw materials, according to different mass ratios (The mass ratio of Zn to ZnO is 99.75:0.25, 99.5:0.5, 99:1, 95:5, 90:10) in a vacuum glove box, put into a vacuum ball mill jar under the protection of argon, and pass through a planetary ball mill Mix evenly, ball milling speed 200rpm, ball to material ratio 20:1, ball milling time 60min, get a uniform mixture with different mass ratios of Zn and ZnO, store in an argon protective atmosphere to prevent oxidation;
[0086] 2) Put the homogeneous mixture in step 1) into the graphite abrasive tool, pressurize axially and sinter by spark plasma vacuum: the initial sintering pressure is 1MPa, the heat preservation sintering pressure is 60MPa, firstly the temperature is raised to 250℃ at 100℃ / min,...
Embodiment 2
[0087] Embodiment 2, preparation is coated with the Zn-ZnO series zinc alloy of ceramic coating:
[0088] 1) Using pure Zn powder (purity 99.9%, particle size 45-109 μm) (purchased from Alfa Aesar), ZnO powder (purity 99.9%, particle size <5 μm) (purchased from Sigma-Aldrich) as raw materials, according to different mass ratios (The mass ratio of Zn to ZnO is 99.75:0.25, 99.5:0.5, 99:1, 95:5, 90:10) in a vacuum glove box, put into a vacuum ball mill jar under the protection of argon, and pass through a planetary ball mill Mix evenly, ball milling speed 200rpm, ball to material ratio 20:1, ball milling time 60min, get a uniform mixture with different mass ratios of Zn and ZnO, store in an argon protective atmosphere to prevent oxidation;
[0089] 2) Put the homogeneous mixture in step 1) into the graphite abrasive tool, pressurize axially and sinter by spark plasma vacuum: the initial sintering pressure is 1MPa, the heat preservation sintering pressure is 60MPa, firstly the tem...
Embodiment 3
[0091] Embodiment 3, Zn-ZnO system zinc alloy microstructural analysis:
[0092] The Zn-ZnO series zinc alloy in Example 1 was prepared by wire cutting to prepare a 10×10×1mm sample, which was sequentially ground and polished by 400#, 800#, 1200# and 2000# SiC sandpaper series. After ultrasonic cleaning in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 15 min, dry at 25 °C. The sample was subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis, etched with 4% nitric acid alcohol for 5-30 seconds, washed with deionized water, dried, observed under a metallographic microscope, and tested for density by a densitometer.
[0093] figure 1 It is Zn-ZnO series zinc alloy metallurgy, from figure 1 It can be seen that: ZnO is evenly distributed on the boundary of pure Zn particles, and with the increase of ZnO content, ZnO on the boundary begins to aggregate, which breaks the bond between pure zinc particles.
[0094] figure 2 It is the X-ray diffraction analysis diagram of Zn-ZnO zinc alloy, ...
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