A kind of zn-hap series zinc alloy and its preparation method and application
A technology of zinc alloy and mixture, which is applied in pharmaceutical formulations, dental preparations, molded cups, etc., to achieve the effects of good degradation speed, excellent blood compatibility, and controllable blood compatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0082] Embodiment 1, preparation Zn-HAP series zinc alloy:
[0083] 1) Using pure Zn powder (purity 99.9%, particle size 45-109 μm) (purchased from Alfa Aesar), HAP powder (purity 99%, length 150nm) (purchased from Beijing Deke Island Gold Co., Ltd.) as raw materials, according to different Mass ratio (mass ratio of Zn to HAP is 99:1, 95:5, 90:10 respectively) in a vacuum glove box, put into a vacuum ball mill tank under the protection of argon, and mix evenly through a planetary ball mill at a ball milling speed of 250rpm , the ball-to-material ratio is 10:1, and the ball milling time is 40 minutes to obtain a uniform mixture of different Zn and HAP mass ratios, which are stored in an argon protective atmosphere to prevent oxidation;
[0084] 2) Put the homogeneous mixture in step 1) into the graphite abrasive tool, pressurize axially and sinter by spark plasma vacuum: the initial sintering pressure is 1MPa, the heat preservation sintering pressure is 60MPa, firstly the tempe...
Embodiment 2
[0085] Embodiment 2, preparation is coated with the Zn-HAP series zinc alloy of ceramic coating:
[0086] 1) Using pure Zn powder (purity 99.9%, particle size 45-109 μm) (purchased from Alfa Aesar), HAP powder (purity 99%, length 150nm) (purchased from Beijing Deke Island Gold Co., Ltd.) as raw materials, according to different Mass ratio (mass ratio of Zn to HAP is 99:1, 95:5, 90:10 respectively) in a vacuum glove box, added to a vacuum ball mill jar under the protection of argon, and mixed by a planetary ball mill at a ball milling speed of 200rpm , the ball-to-material ratio is 20:1, and the ball milling time is 60 minutes to obtain a uniform mixture of different Zn and HAP mass ratios, which are stored in an argon protective atmosphere to prevent oxidation;
[0087] 2) Put the homogeneous mixture in step 1) into the graphite abrasive tool, pressurize axially and sinter by spark plasma vacuum: the initial sintering pressure is 1MPa, the heat preservation sintering pressure ...
Embodiment 3
[0090] Embodiment 3, Zn-HAP zinc alloy microstructure analysis
[0091] The Zn-HAP zinc alloy in Example 1 was prepared by wire-cutting a 10×10×1mm sample, which was sequentially ground and polished by 400#, 800#, 1200# and 2000# SiC sandpaper series. After ultrasonic cleaning in acetone, absolute ethanol and deionized water for 15 min, dry at 25 °C. The sample was subjected to X-ray diffraction analysis, etched with 4% nitric acid alcohol for 5-30 seconds, washed with deionized water, dried, observed under a metallographic microscope, and tested for density by a densitometer.
[0092] figure 1 It is Zn-HAP series zinc alloy metallographic, from figure 1 It can be seen that HAP is evenly distributed on the boundary of pure Zn particles. With the increase of HAP content, HAP on the boundary begins to gather, which breaks the bond between pure Zn particles. The main physical link between pure Zn particles and HAP The binding did not take place chemically.
[0093] figure 2...
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