A kind of anthocyanin sensitized nanocomposite material and its preparation method and application
A nano-composite material and anthocyanin technology are applied in the field of preparation of surface-sensitized semiconductor materials, which can solve the problems of low photoelectric conversion efficiency and low catalytic performance, and achieve improved photocatalytic performance, improved catalytic ability, and good photosensitization. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0039] The preparation method of anthocyanin sensitized nanocomposite material of the present invention is as follows:
[0040] (1) Preparation of anthocyanin ethanol solution
[0041] Weigh 4g of washed and dried morning glory petals, and grind it into powder with a mortar. Measure 1mL of concentrated hydrochloric acid (12mol / L) and 99mL of absolute ethanol in a 250mL beaker and mix evenly; then pour the weighed petals into the beaker, seal the mouth with plastic wrap, and store in a dark room at room temperature Soak and extract in medium for 24h. After the extraction, the solid residue was removed by vacuum filtration, and the residue was washed with absolute ethanol after filtration. After mixing the clear liquids, concentrating and drying, the obtained powder was redissolved in absolute ethanol to obtain an ethanol solution of anthocyanins with a concentration of 1 mg / mL, which was stored in a brown bottle for use.
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Performance test of the anthocyanin-sensitized nanocomposite of the present invention
[0055] The anthocyanin sensitized nano-composite material prepared in Example 1 was glued out with a conductive adhesive of 1 cm 2 The size of the area, after the conductive adhesive is dried, the photocatalytic performance test is carried out.
[0056] After taking out the conductive glass, put it in the self-made electrolytic cell, and then do the linear scanning cyclic voltammetry (LSV) test on the CHI660 scanning electrochemical workstation under the condition of visible light irradiation, the electrolyte used is 0.5mol / LNa 2 SO 4 , the potential window used is -1~1 V, and the sweep speed is 50mv / s. A three-electrode system was adopted, the working electrode used was rGO / anthocyanin conductive glass, the reference electrode was a saturated calomel electrode, and the counter electrode was a platinum electrode. see results Figure 4 .
[0057] Figure 4 It is the tran...
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