Lysosome-targeted fluorescent dye capable of realizing red emission and near-infrared emission, and preparation method and application thereof
A fluorescent dye and near-infrared technology, applied to luminescent materials, azo dyes, organic dyes, etc., can solve the problems of extended observation time, short excitation wavelength, short emission wavelength, etc., and achieve short dyeing time, good targeting, and The effect of high photostability
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Embodiment 1
[0034] Weigh compound I and morpholine indole aldehyde in a three-necked flask, the molar ratio is 1:1.5, and add 30ml of anhydrous toluene as a solvent. Then, nitrogen gas was introduced, and piperidine and glacial acetic acid were added in sequence after the reaction was heated to 110°C. After the reaction mixture was refluxed under nitrogen atmosphere for 16 hours, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was subjected to column chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 / C2 h 5 OH=60 / 1) to obtain the target dye 1 as dark blue solid.
[0035] 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ): δ9.82(s,1H),7.93(s,2H),7.79(d,J=16.4Hz,1H),7.62(d,J=7.2Hz,1H),7.46(d,J=16.4Hz ,1H),7.28(m,2H),7.15(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),6.99(s,1H),6.93(d,J=8.2Hz,2H),6.10(s,1H),4.38 (t, J=5.7Hz, 2H), 3.56(s, 4H), 2.70(s, 2H), 2.48(s, 6H), 1.50(s, 3H), 1.42(s, 3H).
[0036] 13 C NMR (100MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):δ158.47,155.61,151.25,143.37,139.94, 139.55,137.75,133.39,132.80,131.22,129.87,125.95,125.19,123.12,...
Embodiment 2
[0040] Weigh compound I and morpholine indole aldehyde in a three-necked flask, the molar ratio is 1:5.5, and add 30ml of anhydrous ethylene glycol methyl ether as a solvent. Then, nitrogen was introduced, and piperidine and glacial acetic acid were added in sequence after the reaction was heated to 140°C. After the reaction mixture was refluxed for 24 hours under a nitrogen atmosphere, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the resulting residue was subjected to column chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 / C 2 h 5 OH=40 / 1) to obtain the target dye 2 as a dark green solid.
[0041] 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):δ9.81(s,1H),8.07(d,J=7.6Hz,2H),7.88(s,2H),7.65(m,6H),7.32(dt,7.6Hz,4H),7.19(d ,J=8.4Hz,2H),6.94(m,4H),4.38(t,J=6.4Hz,4H),3.56(t,J=4.8Hz,8H),2.72(t,J=6.4Hz,4H ),2.47(s,8H),1.51(s,6H).
[0042] 13 C NMR (125MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):δ158.44,152.83,140.98,137.93,136.85, 133.03,132.97,130.66,130.27,125.93,125.53,123.08,121.16,120.42,117.29, 116.34,114.63,114.11,111.43...
Embodiment 3
[0046] Weigh compound II and morpholine indole aldehyde into a three-necked flask, the molar ratio is 1:3, and add 30ml of anhydrous toluene as a solvent. Then, nitrogen was introduced, and piperidine and glacial acetic acid were added in sequence after the reaction was heated to 110°C. After the reaction mixture was refluxed under nitrogen atmosphere for 4 hours, the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure, and the obtained residue was subjected to column chromatography (CH 2 Cl 2 / C 2 h 5 OH=55 / 1) to obtain the target dye 3 as a dark blue solid.
[0047] 1 H NMR (400MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):δ8.10(s,1H),7.91(dd,1H),7.22(d,1H),7.14(d,1H),7.05(s,1H),6.99(s,2H),6.87(dd, 1H),6.10(s,1H),5.70(s,1H),3.95(t,1H),3,64(t,2H),2.66(t,1H),2.48(t,2H),2.16(s ,1H),2.08(s,2H).
[0048] 13 C NMR (100MHz, DMSO-d 6 ):δ159.28,153.16,150.19,146.92,145.12, 136.68,133.42,132.08,129.89,128.28,125.94,125.02,122.56,122.22,121.56, 120.78,119.53,114.54,110.96,66.79,57.06,53.10,46.57,16.08, 12.6...
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