A method for preparing macroporous bioactive glass nanoclusters using dendritic polyethyleneimine as template and catalyst
A bioactive glass, polyethyleneimine technology, applied in glass forming, glass manufacturing equipment, manufacturing tools and other directions, to achieve the effects of simple and easy preparation technology, mild reaction conditions, and good gene loading capacity
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Embodiment 1
[0033] 1) Preparation of polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution: dendritic polyethyleneimine is dissolved in alcohol aqueous solution at 40° C. to obtain transparent polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution; wherein, the volume ratio of alcohol to water is 3: 1. Molecular weight (M w ) is 25000 polyethyleneimine dissolved in alcohol aqueous solution under magnetic rotor stirring, the molar weight of dissolved polyethyleneimine is 10% of the silane molar weight in the reaction;
[0034] 2) Hydrolysis and condensation of silane: Ethyl orthosilicate is slowly added dropwise to the aqueous solution of polyethyleneimine alcohol under magnetic rotor stirring, and the hydrolysis and condensation reaction starts at 40°C. Among them, the volume of silane and absolute ethanol The ratio is 1:40;
[0035] 3) Add calcium source and phosphorus source: After adding tetraethyl orthosilicate for 30 minutes, slowly add triethyl phosphate as a phosphorus source and react for 30 minutes, t...
Embodiment 2
[0038] (1) Preparation of polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution: dissolving dendritic polyethyleneimine in alcohol aqueous solution at 40°C to obtain transparent polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution; wherein, the volume ratio of alcohol to water is 3 :1, molecular weight (M w) is 25000 polyethyleneimine dissolved in alcohol aqueous solution under magnetic rotor stirring, the molar weight of dissolved polyethyleneimine is 20% of the silane molar weight in the reaction;
[0039] (2) Hydrolysis and condensation of silane: Ethyl orthosilicate is slowly added dropwise to the aqueous solution of polyethyleneimine alcohol under magnetic rotor stirring, and the hydrolysis and condensation reaction starts at 40°C. The volume ratio is 1:40;
[0040] (3) Add calcium source and phosphorus source: After adding tetraethyl orthosilicate for 30 minutes, slowly add triethyl phosphate as a phosphorus source and react for 30 minutes, then add calcium nitrate tetrahydrate as a calcium...
Embodiment 3
[0043] (1) Preparation of polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution: dissolving dendritic polyethyleneimine in alcohol aqueous solution at 40°C to obtain transparent polyethyleneimine alcohol aqueous solution; wherein, the volume ratio of alcohol to water is 3 :1, molecular weight (M w ) is 25000 polyethyleneimine dissolved in alcohol aqueous solution under magnetic rotor stirring, the molar weight of dissolved polyethyleneimine is 30% of the silane molar weight in the reaction;
[0044] (2) Hydrolysis and condensation of silane: Ethyl orthosilicate is slowly added dropwise to the aqueous solution of polyethyleneimine alcohol under magnetic rotor stirring, and the hydrolysis and condensation reaction starts at 40°C. The volume ratio is 1:40;
[0045] (3) Add calcium source and phosphorus source: After adding tetraethyl orthosilicate for 30 minutes, slowly add triethyl phosphate as a phosphorus source and react for 30 minutes, then add calcium nitrate tetrahydrate as a calciu...
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