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A kind of gold nanostar/calcium phosphate nanoparticle and preparation method thereof

A nanoparticle, calcium phosphate technology, applied in nanocomposite materials and their application fields, can solve problems such as affecting the activity of innate immune cells

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-22
NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, when nanoparticles enter the body as foreign matter, they will cause a series of body reactions, affect the activity of innate immune cells, and promote the secretion of immune molecules. Moreover, nanoparticles can activate antigen-presenting cells, which can promote their presentation of antigens. Can induce and activate antigen-specific CD8+ T cell immune response, thereby mediating antigen-specific cytotoxic effect

Method used

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  • A kind of gold nanostar/calcium phosphate nanoparticle and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of gold nanostar/calcium phosphate nanoparticle and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of gold nanostar/calcium phosphate nanoparticle and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] Example 1 Preparation method of monodisperse gold nanostar / calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles

[0022] Take 5mL HAuCl 4 (30 mM) solution, 10 mg calcium hydroxide, 8 mg sodium hydroxide and 20 mg polyacrylic acid were successively added to 25 mL deionized water, and stirred evenly until the solution was clear. Then, 50 mL of isopropanol was slowly added dropwise to the solution under magnetic stirring, and then 100 μL (3 mM) of silver nitrate aqueous solution and 50 μL (0.1M) of ascorbic acid aqueous solution were added to the solution after the dropwise addition was completed. o The reaction was stirred at C for 2 h. Then, 10 mg diammonium hydrogen phosphate was added to the solution, stirred at room temperature for 12 h, and then the solution was centrifuged (6000 rpm, 8 min), and the obtained solid was washed several times with deionized water to obtain gold nanostars / Calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles.

Embodiment 2

[0023] Example 2 The preparation method of monodisperse gold nanostar / calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles

[0024] Take 8mL HAuCl 4 (30 mM) solution, 20 mg calcium hydroxide, 8 mg sodium hydroxide and 40 mg polyacrylic acid were successively added to 35 mL deionized water, and stirred evenly until the solution was clear. Then, 50 mL of isopropanol was slowly added dropwise to the solution under magnetic stirring, and then 200 μL (3 mM) of silver nitrate aqueous solution and 10 μL (0.1M) of ascorbic acid aqueous solution were added to the solution after the dropwise addition was completed. o The reaction was stirred at C for 2 h. Then, 20 mg diammonium hydrogen phosphate was added to the solution, stirred at room temperature for 15 h, and then the solution was centrifuged (8000 rpm, 8 min), and the obtained solid was washed several times with deionized water to obtain gold nanostars / Calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles.

Embodiment 3

[0025] Example 3 Preparation method of monodisperse gold nanostar / calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles

[0026] Take 7mL HAuCl 4 (30 mM) solution, 15 mg calcium hydroxide, 8 mg sodium hydroxide and 20 mg polyacrylic acid were successively added to 25 mL deionized water, and stirred evenly until the solution was clear. Then, 50 mL of isopropanol was slowly added dropwise to the solution under magnetic stirring, and then 100 μL (3 mM) of silver nitrate aqueous solution and 50 μL (0.1M) of ascorbic acid aqueous solution were added to the solution after the dropwise addition was completed. o The reaction was stirred at C for 3 h. Then, 15 mg diammonium hydrogen phosphate was added to the solution, stirred at room temperature for 12 h, and then the solution was centrifuged (7000 rpm, 6 min), and the obtained solid was washed several times with deionized water to obtain gold nanostars / Calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gold nanostar / calcium phosphate nanoparticle, which is prepared by the following method, comprising: sequentially adding tetrachloroauric acid solution, calcium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide and polyacrylic acid into deionized water, stirring, Until the mixed solution is clear; slowly add isopropanol dropwise to the mixed solution under magnetic stirring, after the dropwise addition, add silver nitrate aqueous solution and ascorbic acid aqueous solution to the solution, stir at room temperature; Centrifuge after stirring to obtain solid particles, wash with deionized water, and obtain gold nanostar / calcium phosphate composite structure nanoparticles; the synthesis method of the present invention is simple, and a one-pot synthesis method is adopted to obtain the gold nanostar / calcium phosphate nanoparticle Uniform particle size, good dispersion, good biocompatibility, and can be used for drug delivery and bioimaging; gold nanostar / calcium phosphate nanoparticles have high photothermal conversion efficiency, and can realize thermal imaging of tumor sites while drug delivery.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nanocomposite materials and their applications, and in particular relates to a gold nanostar / calcium phosphate nanoparticle and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cancer poses a serious threat to human health, and conventional treatment methods (such as surgical resection and chemotherapy) have serious side effects. Photothermal diagnosis and treatment technology based on near-infrared light-thermal energy conversion is a new method of cancer treatment with less side effects, which has attracted great attention. Photothermal conversion material is a kind of light that can absorb certain light, especially near-infrared light (because its wavelength range endows it with unique optical safety properties, can penetrate human skin and deep tissue, and is the skylight of lesion) through plasma The heat generated by resonance or energy transition bands can lead to high temperature local...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B22F9/24B22F1/00B82Y40/00B82Y30/00A61K47/02A61K49/00
CPCA61K47/02A61K49/00B82Y30/00B82Y40/00B22F9/24B22F1/054
Inventor 李鹿王婷婷王春刚苏忠民
Owner NORTHEAST NORMAL UNIVERSITY