Copper-silver-zinc alloy with micron-nano hole structures and preparing method and application of copper-silver-zinc alloy

Abstract

The invention discloses a copper-silver-zinc alloy with micron-nano hole structures and a preparing method and application of the copper-silver-zinc alloy. The composition of the alloy is CuxZryAgzZn5, wherein the percent of element atoms of Cu to Zr to Ag to Zn in the alloy is x to y to z to 5, wherein x is larger than or equal to 35 and smaller than or equal to 45, y is larger than or equal to 30 and smaller than or equal to 40, z is larger than or equal to 10 and smaller than or equal to 30, and the sum of x, y and z is 95. The alloy is a bar with the diameter phi ranging from 0.9 mm to 2.9 mm, an amorphous core is arranged in the alloy, the outer layer of the alloy is a multi-hole layer with the thickness ranging from 80 microns to 150 microns, the multi-hole layer has the micron hole structure and the nano hole structure at the same time, the aperture size of nano holes ranges from 20 nm to 150 nm, and the aperture size of triangular micron holes ranges from 2 microns to 5 microns. The inner amorphous core is still reserved in the obtained copper-silver-zinc alloy with the micron-nano hole structures, the outer layer is the multi-hole layer with a certain thickness, and due to supporting of the inner amorphous core, a prepared antibacterial agent also has good mechanical performance.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of nanoporous materials and antibacterial agents, and in particular relates to a copper-silver-zinc alloy with a micro-nano hole structure and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique: [0002] There are various bacteria and molds in the human living environment, which always threaten people's safety and health. Therefore, people's demand for antibacterial materials is increasing day by day. Antibacterial agents are a class of materials with bactericidal or bacteriostatic effects, which are divided into three categories: inorganic antibacterial agents, organic antibacterial agents and natural antibacterial agents. Although the organic antibacterial agent has better antibacterial effect, it has poor heat resistance, is easy to decompose, and has a short service life. Generally, it can only be used for one-time sterilization; the main component of natural antibacterial...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the preparation process of the powder antibacterial agent in the current technology is cumbersome, and it is easy to agglomerate during use, and it is not easy to recycle after use, causing secondary pollution and other problems. Structural copper-silver-zinc alloy and its preparation method and application

The self-hierarchical porous structure of the material obtained by the present invention makes it have rich porosity, greatly increases the specific surface area of ​​the material, makes the antibacterial active ingredient be efficiently distributed, improves the utilization rate of the antibacterial active ingredient, and is easy to recycle after being used as an antibacterial agent, and can Recycling and reuse solves the shortcomings of the prior art such as complex preparation process of silver-based single antibacterial agent, single antibacterial agent, and insufficient utilization of antibacterial active metals

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