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Chrysanthemum cultivation method

A cultivation method and chrysanthemum technology, applied in the field of chrysanthemum cultivation, can solve the problems of cuttings not taking root, easy to carry bacteria, etc., and achieve the effects of less pesticide residues, less demand for use, and inhibition of infection

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-28
宿松县绿通生态农业专业合作社
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The propagation of chrysanthemums mainly includes branch propagation and cutting propagation. However, branch propagation is easy to carry bacteria, so that the bacteria from the root of the chrysanthemum in the previous year can be transmitted to the new seedlings; the cutting propagation mainly uses the middle part of the new branches. The middle part of the cutting will cause the cut cuttings to not absorb water and not take root

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the following steps:

[0026] 1) Site selection and preparation

[0027] Choose a plot with good drainage, fertile and loose soil, and rich humus as the planting site. First, deep plow, dry, level, and rake the planting site, and then apply 2000-2500 kg / mu of base fertilizer to the planting site , the base fertilizer is made up of the following raw materials by weight: 50 parts of human and animal excrement, 10 parts of fresh vinegar tank, 10 parts of sesame cake, 5 parts of methane residue, 5 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 5 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of rice husk , 3 parts of citrus peel, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 5 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 20 parts of earthworm manure, 1 part of brewer's yeast, 1 part of wheat germ, 5 parts of zinc humate, 2 parts of Sophora flavescens, Tripterygium wilfordii 3 parts, mix and grind the above raw materials, add 1% organic material decomposing agent, add water and...

Embodiment 2

[0036] A cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the following steps:

[0037] 1) Site selection and preparation

[0038]Choose a plot with good drainage, fertile and loose soil, and rich humus as the planting site. First, deep plow, dry, level, and rake the planting site, and then apply 2000-2500 kg / mu of base fertilizer to the planting site , preferably, the base fertilizer is composed of the following parts by weight of raw materials: 70 parts of human and animal manure, 15 parts of fresh vinegar tank, 20 parts of sesame cake, 15 parts of biogas residue, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 15 parts of bentonite, 25 parts of rice husk, 8 parts of citrus peel, 6 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 10 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 30 parts of earthworm manure, 5 parts of beer yeast, wheat 10 parts of germ, 10 parts of zinc humate, 6 parts of Sophora flavescens, and 8 parts of Tripterygium wilfordii, mix and grind the above raw materials, add 1% organic material decom...

Embodiment 3

[0047] A cultivation method for chrysanthemums, comprising the following steps:

[0048] 1) Site selection and preparation

[0049] Choose a plot with good drainage, fertile and loose soil, and rich humus as the planting site. First, deep plow, dry, level, and rake the planting site, and then apply 2000-2500 kg / mu of base fertilizer to the planting site , the base fertilizer is made up of the following parts by weight of raw materials: 60 parts of human and animal excrement, 13 parts of fresh vinegar tank, 15 parts of sesame cake, 10 parts of biogas residue 11 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 9 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of rice husk, 5 parts of citrus peel, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, 8 parts of nano silicon dioxide, 25 parts of vermicompost, 3 parts of beer yeast, 6 parts of wheat germ , 8 parts of zinc humate, 4 parts of Sophora flavescens, and 5 parts of Tripterygium wilfordii, mix and grind the above raw materials, add 1% organic material decomposing agent, add...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a chrysanthemum cultivation method. The method comprises the following steps: choosing a land and performing soil preparation; performing cutting breeding; performing transplanting; and performing field management. The method provided by the invention chooses upper ends of new shoots as cutting branches, and processes the cutting branches by using a rooting agent for realizing seedling root survival rate of 98% or more, so as to obtain stable high yields; a potassium permanganate solution is used to perform disinfection and sterilization on sections of the cutting branches, so that infection on the sections of the cutting new shoots by harmful germs is inhibited effectively, and disease and pest resistance of the cutting branches is increased; after transplantation, black films are used for covering, so that herbicides are spared and management is simplified; and in addition, an organic fertilizer with a unique formula is used, so that permeability, water preserving capability and fertilizer preserving capability of soil can be increased and soil diseases and pests are prevented. The organic fertilizer gathers yield increase, high efficiency, lasting efficiency, soil improvement and soil-borne disease and pest inhibition in one, has low costs, has no residue or contamination, and increases qualities of chrysanthemum. The whole set of cultivation method provided by the invention is scientific and standard, is higher than conventional cultivation methods in systematization degree, and has promotion and utilization values.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum planting, in particular to a cultivation method of chrysanthemums. Background technique [0002] Chrysanthemum, with flowers used as medicine, is a large number of commonly used traditional Chinese medicines, containing ingredients such as inulin adenine, choline, stachydrine, amino acids, acacia, borneol grade dihydroxyacetophenone. Traditional Chinese medicine believes that its nature is slightly cold, bitter and dry. It has the effects of nourishing the liver and improving eyesight, dispelling wind and clearing heat, etc. It is mainly used to treat colds, fever, headache, tinnitus, red eyes and swelling, and sore throat. [0003] Chrysanthemum is a perennial herb of Compositae. It is cold-resistant and likes warm climate. The optimum growth temperature is about 20°C. There are many varieties of chrysanthemums due to different planting places, such as Hao chrysanthemum in Anhui, Hangbai ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01G13/00A01G13/02C05G3/04C05G3/02C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCA01G13/00A01G13/0275A01G22/00C05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/60C05G3/80C05D9/02C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F9/04C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 江春燕江超
Owner 宿松县绿通生态农业专业合作社
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