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High-strength ceramic chopsticks and preparation technology thereof

A preparation process and high-strength technology, which is applied in the direction of dining table utensils, applications, household utensils, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory strength and hardness, and achieve the effect of increasing strength and high structural strength

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-08
德化县如瓷生活文化有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The strength of the glass-ceramic chopsticks treated by this method is greatly improved, and its flexural strength can reach 300 MPa. When the chopsticks fall freely from a height of one meter to the concrete floor, the chopsticks will continue to fold. The demand for products is increasing, and its strength, hardness and other properties still cannot meet the needs of people's lives, and need to be further improved

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0029] The preparation technology of high-strength ceramic chopsticks comprises the following steps:

[0030] (1) After weighing the raw materials of the chopsticks blank according to their parts by weight, crush and pass through a 150-250 mesh sieve to obtain powder, and wet ball mill the powder to obtain mud, wherein the wet ball mill is based on material: ball: water =1:1.6-1.8:2-2.2;

[0031] (2), after the raw material of glaze is weighed by its weight part, carry out crushing and cross 200-350 mesh sieve, wet ball mill and make glaze;

[0032] (3), degassing, aging and drying the mud material to obtain the chopsticks body, wherein, the wet ball mill is made according to the material: ball: water=1:1.4-1.6:1.5-1.8;

[0033] (4), calcining the prepared chopsticks body at 650-720°C for 3-4.2h;

[0034] (5), applying glaze on the calcined chopsticks body, wherein, the glazing method of the glaze is glaze dipping;

[0035] (6) Send the glazed chopsticks body into a kiln fo...

Embodiment 1

[0037] High-strength ceramic chopsticks, including chopstick body and glaze,

[0038] The chopsticks body includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 parts of potassium feldspar, 25 parts of vermiculite powder, 53 parts of quartz, 12 parts of serpentine, 5 parts of shale, 10 parts of hornblende, 5 parts of medical stone powder, deer marsh soil 2 parts, 5 parts of lanthanum oxide, 1 part of calcium nitride, 5 parts of magnesium carbonate;

[0039] The glaze includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of transparent frit, 15 parts of red stone fat, 30 parts of Dehua quartz, 12 parts of albite, 12 parts of dolomite, 5 parts of phyllite, 5 parts of molybdenum ore powder, phosphorus slag 4 parts of powder, 5 parts of red jade soil, 1.2 parts of water glass, 0.8 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate, 1 part of sodium hexametaphosphate;

[0040] The transparent frit includes the following chemical composition by mass percentage: SiO 2 : 42%, Al 2 o...

Embodiment 2

[0058] High-strength ceramic chopsticks, including chopstick body and glaze,

[0059] The chopsticks body includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 22 parts of potassium feldspar, 20 parts of vermiculite powder, 45 parts of quartz, 15 parts of serpentine, 8 parts of shale, 6 parts of hornblende, 3 parts of medical stone powder, deer marsh soil 4 parts, 7 parts of lanthanum oxide, 3 parts of calcium nitride, 2 parts of magnesium carbonate;

[0060] The glaze includes the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42 parts of transparent frit, 10 parts of red stone fat, 25 parts of Dehua quartz, 18 parts of albite, 8 parts of dolomite, 8 parts of phyllite, 3 parts of molybdenum ore powder, phosphorus slag 6 parts of powder, 7 parts of red jade soil, 0.8 parts of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 0.2 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate;

[0061] The transparent frit includes the following chemical composition by mass percentage: SiO 2 : 48%, Al 2 o 3 : 17%, K 2 O:...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides high-strength ceramic chopsticks and a preparation technology thereof. Each high-strength ceramic chopstick comprises a chopstick blank body and glaze, wherein the chopstick blank body is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 15 to 22 parts of potassium feldspar, 20 to 25 parts of vermiculite powder, 45 to 53 parts of quartz, 12 to 15 parts of serpentine, 5 to 8 parts of shale, 6 to 10 parts of amphibole, 3 to 5 parts of medical stone powder, 2 to 4 parts of Kanuma soil, 5 to 7 parts of lanthanum oxide, 1 to 3 parts of calcium nitride and 2 to 5 parts of magnesium carbonate; the glaze is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 to 42 parts of transparent frit, 10 to 15 parts of red halloysite, 25 to 30 parts of Dehua quartz, 12 to 18 parts of sodium feldspar, 8 to 12 parts of dolomite, 5 to 8 parts of lepidolite, 3 to 5 parts of molybdenum ore powder, 4 to 6 parts of phosphorus slag powder, 5 to 7 parts of volcanic soil and 1 to 3 parts of a dispersant; the transparent frit is prepared from the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 42 percent to 48 percent of SiO2, 17 percent to 23 percent of Al2O3, 2 percent to 3 percent of K2O, 5 percent to 8 percent of Na2O, 8.6 percent to 9.8 percent of MgO, 5.6 percent to 6.4 percent of Fe2O3, 2.2 percent to 4.6 percent of Ca3N2, 1.5 percent to 2.8 percent of Dy2O3, 3 percent to 3.7 percent of La2O3 and 1.2 percent to 2.6 percent of CaF2.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of ceramic chopsticks, in particular to high-strength ceramic chopsticks and a preparation process thereof. Background technique [0002] Daily-use ceramics (also refers to tableware or home porcelain), as the name implies: porcelain that is indispensable in people's daily life. The production of daily-use ceramics can be said to be due to people's needs for daily life. In daily life, people have the most contact with and are also the most familiar porcelain, such as tableware, tea sets, coffee sets, wine sets, tableware, etc.; It has been liked and used by the masses of the people for a long time because it has the following advantages: first, it is easy to wash and keep clean. The surface of daily-use porcelain glaze is bright and delicate, and it is easy to wash off after being stained; second, it has good thermal stability and slow heat transfer. The daily meal has the property that it is not easy...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C04B35/14C03C8/14C03C8/06C04B41/86A47G21/10
CPCA47G21/103C03C8/06C03C8/14C04B35/14C04B41/009C04B41/5022C04B41/86C04B2235/3227C04B2235/3427C04B2235/3445C04B2235/3472C04B2235/349C04B2235/3852C04B2235/442C04B2235/96C04B41/4539
Inventor 徐海燕
Owner 德化县如瓷生活文化有限公司
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