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Cultivation method of green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice

A genetically modified rice, marker-free technology, applied in genetic engineering, botanical equipment and methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problem of not meeting the needs of food safety control of genetically modified rice, and solve the problem of food safety. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-15
BIOLOGICAL TECH INST OF FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these technologies reported so far have some shortcomings, and none of the existing safety technologies can meet the needs of food safety control of genetically modified rice.

Method used

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  • Cultivation method of green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice
  • Cultivation method of green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice
  • Cultivation method of green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] [Example 1] Construction of plant expression vector

[0027] pBlue2KS-PAb, pMD18T-LF-GLCMS and pDTM3 are all preserved in our laboratory (Key Laboratory of Agricultural Genetic Engineering, Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences). These plasmids were transformed into DH5α host bacteria by heat shock, 30% glycerol Store at low temperature. For a schematic diagram of its plasmid structure, see figure 1 , 2 , 3 shown.

[0028] The PsbR-cryIAb-Tnos expression cassette fragment was inserted into the plasmid pMD18T-LF-GLCMS that was digested with StuI and dephosphorylated by calf alkaline phosphatase to construct the intermediate vector pMG. -PAb. Plasmid pMG-PAb was digested with HindIII and SapI, and the end of the fragment was filled in with Klenow large fragment enzyme, and then inserted into the plasmid pDTM3 digested with HpaI and dephosphorylated by calf alkaline phosphatase to obtain the final plant expression Vector pDMG-PAb-LF. For a schematic diagram of its...

Embodiment 2

[0029] [Example 2] Obtaining of transgenic rice

[0030] 2.1 NB medium formula (basic medium)

[0031] Large amounts of N6: Potassium nitrate KNO 3 2830 mg.L -1 , ammonium sulfate (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 463 mg.L -1 , potassium dihydrogen phosphate KH 2 PO 4 400 mg.L -1 , magnesium sulfate MgSO 4 ·7H 2 O 185 mg.L -1 , Calcium Chloride CaCl 2 2H 2 O 166 mg.L -1 ;

[0032] B5 trace: boric acid H 3 BO 4 3 mg.L -1 , manganese sulfate MnSO 4 ·H 2 O 7.58 mg.L -1 , Zinc Sulfate ZnSO 4 ·7H 2 O 2mg.L -1 , potassium iodide KI 0.75 mg.L -1 , Sodium Molybdate Na 2 MoO 4 2H 2 O 0.25 mg.L -1 , copper sulfate CuSO 4 ·5H 2 O0.025 mg.L -1 , cobalt chloride CoCl 2 ·6H 2 O 0.025 mg.L -1 ;

[0033] Iron salt: ferrous sulfate FeSO 4 ·7H 2 O 27.8 mg.L -1 , Disodium EDTA Na 2 EDTA 37.3 mg.L -1 ;

[0034] Inositol: Myo-inositol 100 mg.L -1 ;

[0035] Organic ingredients: ThiamineHCl 10 mg.L -1 , PyridoxineHCl 1 mg.L -1 , Niacin 1 mg.L -1 , Hydrolyzed Casein Cas...

Embodiment 3

[0060] [Example 3] Expression analysis of target gene in transgenic plants

[0061] Take about 0.1g of young leaves, young stems, young roots, and mature seeds of brown rice and polished rice, respectively, and put them in 1.5ml EP tubes, add 300ul sterilized water and a steel ball, and put them in the FASTPrep of MP company. - 24 samples shaker for 20 seconds, 4M / S. After standing for a few minutes, insert a CryIAb / Ac-specific colloidal gold test strip into it, wait for 5 minutes, and observe the results. If the test strip shows a single band, it is negative, indicating that the target gene in the sample is not expressed; if the test strip shows double bands, it is positive, indicating that the target gene in the sample is expressed. See the results Figure 6 .

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Abstract

The invention provides a cultivation method of green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice. A rice genetic expression vector based on specifically expressed exogenous genes of stems and leaves and specifically expressed regulatory site specific recombinase system of endosperm of rice is established, callus of the rice is transformed, and a green, safe and marker-free transgenic rice strain is obtained through detection and screening. Exogenous target genes, such as insect-resistant genes or herbicide-resistant genes, of the transgenic rice obtained with the method are expressed only in chlorenchyma such as the stems and the leaves of the rice, and expected purposes of insect resistance or herbicide resistance are achieved; besides, exogenous gene expression products and gene DNA of the products do not exist in rice endosperm, namely, polished rice, and the problem about food safety is solved effectively.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of rice genetic engineering. In particular, it relates to a method for cultivating green and safe non-marker transgenic rice. Background technique [0002] At present, research on genetically modified rice is progressing rapidly around the world. Hundreds of genetically modified rice have been approved for field trials, involving the improvement of insect resistance, disease resistance, herbicide resistance, quality and agronomic traits, etc. The United States approved the commercial planting of medicinal transgenic rice and herbicide-resistant transgenic rice in 2001 and 2006 respectively; Iran, a third world country, approved the commercial planting of Bt insect-resistant transgenic rice in 2004, with an area starting from 2 000hm 2 It has now increased several times. The research and development of genetically modified rice in my country is in step with the world, and insect-resistant genetically modified rice is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N15/82A01H5/00
CPCC12N15/8225C12N15/8226C12N15/8234C12N2800/30
Inventor 胡太蛟陈爱敏苏军李刚林智敏颜静宛林艳宋亚娜王锋
Owner BIOLOGICAL TECH INST OF FUJIAN ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI