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A kind of preparation method of graphite phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst

A graphite phase carbon nitride and photocatalyst technology, applied in the field of photocatalytic materials, can solve problems such as uneven dispersion and insoluble bulk phase carbon nitride, and achieve simple production process, good dispersion and low energy consumption Effect

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-09
FUZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It solves the problems of insolubility and uneven dispersion of traditional bulk carbon nitride, and can realize efficient photocatalytic water decomposition hydrogen production reaction

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of graphite phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst
  • A kind of preparation method of graphite phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst
  • A kind of preparation method of graphite phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] First, weigh potassium chloride and ammonium thiocyanate with a mass ratio of 1:50, stir and mix them evenly in the aqueous solution and evaporate the solvent to dryness. The uniformly mixed solid powder was placed in an alumina crucible, and calcined for 12 hours in an argon atmosphere at a temperature of 600°C. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. The remaining potassium chloride is removed by dialysis, and the dialysis solution is evaporated to dryness to obtain a carbon nitride photocatalyst solid powder. Dissolve the solid powder in water to obtain carbon nitride colloid.

Embodiment 2

[0027] First, weigh potassium chloride and ammonium thiocyanate with a mass ratio of 1:50, grind and mix well. The uniformly ground and mixed solid powder was placed in an alumina crucible, and calcined in an air atmosphere at a temperature of 600° C. for 12 hours. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. The remaining potassium chloride is removed by dialysis, and the dialysis solution is evaporated to dryness to obtain a carbon nitride photocatalyst solid powder. Dissolve the solid powder in water to obtain carbon nitride colloid.

Embodiment 3

[0029] First, weigh potassium chloride and ammonium thiocyanate with a mass ratio of 1:50, grind and mix well. The uniformly ground and mixed solid powder was placed in an alumina crucible, and calcined in an argon atmosphere at a temperature of 600° C. for 12 hours. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. After natural cooling, the samples were taken out and ground into powder. The remaining potassium chloride is removed by dialysis, and the dialysis solution is evaporated to dryness to obtain a carbon nitride photocatalyst solid powder. Dissolve the solid powder in water to obtain carbon nitride colloid.

[0030] figure 1 It is the XRD pattern of the carbon nitride photocatalyst solid powder obtained in Example 2. From the figure, it can be found that the carbon nitride solid powder is at 8.1 o and 27.5 o There are two obvious XRD diffraction peaks attributable to the (100) and (002) crystal planes of graphitic carbon nitride, which co...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a graphite phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst, and belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic materials. The synthesis of graphitic phase carbon nitride is obtained through one-step thermal polymerization using ammonium thiocyanate and potassium chloride as precursors. The graphite phase carbon nitride prepared by the invention can be well dispersed in water, form a colloid, and remain stable. Compared with traditional bulk phase carbon nitride, it exhibits special chemical and optical properties and has stronger light absorption performance. , showing good photocatalytic hydrogen production performance under visible light irradiation. The invention synthesizes novel materials and improves the preparation process, and has important application prospects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photocatalytic materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method and application of a graphite-phase carbon nitride colloidal photocatalyst. Background technique [0002] Colloid, also known as colloidal dispersion system, is a relatively uniform mixture, which contains two different states of matter in the colloid, one dispersed phase and the other continuous phase. Colloidal dispersion system is widely used in materials, catalysis, sensing, molecular recognition, etc. due to its high degree of dispersion and heterogeneity. Therefore, colloidal materials are of great significance. In recent years, more and more colloidal catalysts have been applied in the field of photocatalysis. A typical example is titanium dioxide colloidal material. However, titanium dioxide colloidal materials only respond to ultraviolet light and contain metal titanium, which is not conducive to large-scale application...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J27/24C01B3/04
CPCC01B3/042B01J27/24B01J37/08C01B2203/1088B01J35/50B01J35/39Y02E60/36
Inventor 王心晨王冲林励华吕师欢
Owner FUZHOU UNIV