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A kind of separation and purification method of antibacterial protein

A technology for separation and purification of antimicrobial proteins, applied in peptide preparation methods, chemical instruments and methods, and methods based on microorganisms, can solve the problems of low yield of antimicrobial proteins, inability to obtain high-purity proteins, and many impurity proteins, etc., to achieve Good antibacterial activity, wide acid-base range, and strong stability

Active Publication Date: 2021-06-08
YANGZHOU UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The present invention will solve the problem that the existing protein separation and purification method cannot obtain high-purity B.amyloliquefaciens F1 antibacterial protein, many impurity proteins and low yield of antibacterial protein, and provides a method for separation and purification of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens antibacterial protein

Method used

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  • A kind of separation and purification method of antibacterial protein
  • A kind of separation and purification method of antibacterial protein
  • A kind of separation and purification method of antibacterial protein

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] (1) Preparation of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth

[0035]The B.amyloliquefaciens F1 bacterial strain was inoculated in a test tube containing 5mL of nutrient broth by 1% inoculum, and cultivated on a shaker at 33°C to obtain the B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed liquid. Aspirate B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed solution, add 2% inoculum amount to a Erlenmeyer flask with 40% loading capacity of fermentation medium, culture at 33°C on a shaker for 48 hours, and obtain B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation solution.

[0036] (2) Extraction of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 antibacterial protein

[0037] First, take 1 L of the above-mentioned B. amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth and perform ultrafiltration with an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 15 kDa to obtain an ultrafiltration concentrate. Then slowly add ammonium sulfate to the ultrafiltration concentrate to make its saturation reach 0%, let it stand overnight at 4°C, and then centrifuge at 80...

Embodiment 2

[0041] (1) Preparation of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth

[0042] The B.amyloliquefaciens F1 bacterial strain was inoculated in a test tube containing 5mL of nutrient broth by 2% inoculation amount, and cultivated on a shaker at 30°C to obtain the B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed liquid. Aspirate B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed liquid, add 2% inoculum amount to an Erlenmeyer flask with 20% fermentation medium loading, and culture on a shaker at 32°C for 72 hours to obtain B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation liquid.

[0043] (2) Extraction of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 antibacterial protein

[0044] First take 1L of the above-mentioned B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth, and use an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 8kDa to perform ultrafiltration to obtain an ultrafiltration concentrate. Then slowly add ammonium sulfate to the ultrafiltration concentrate to make its saturation reach 50%, let it stand overnight at 4°C, and then centrifuge at 10000...

Embodiment 3

[0055] (1) Preparation of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth

[0056] The B.amyloliquefaciens F1 bacterial strain was inoculated in a test tube containing 5mL of nutrient broth by 2% inoculation amount, and cultivated on a shaker at 30°C to obtain the B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed liquid. Aspirate B.amyloliquefaciens F1 seed liquid, add 2% inoculum amount to an Erlenmeyer flask with 30% loading capacity of fermentation medium, and culture on a shaker at 37°C for 70 hours to obtain B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation liquid.

[0057] (2) Extraction of B.amyloliquefaciens F1 antibacterial protein

[0058] First take 1L of the above-mentioned B.amyloliquefaciens F1 fermentation broth, and use an ultrafiltration membrane with a molecular weight cut-off of 15kDa to perform ultrafiltration to obtain an ultrafiltration concentrate. Then slowly add ammonium sulfate to the ultrafiltration concentrate to make the saturation reach 60%, let it stand overnight at 4°C, and then centri...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for separation and purification of antibacterial protein, which solves the problem that the existing protein separation and purification method cannot obtain B. amyloliquefaciens F1 has the problems of high purity antibacterial protein, high impurity protein and low yield of antibacterial protein. The study of its stability has laid a foundation for the development of application prospects of antibacterial protein. The invention obtains the antibacterial crude protein through the methods of ultrafiltration concentration and ammonium sulfate precipitation; ion exchange preliminarily purifies the antibacterial crude protein; and obtains relatively pure antibacterial protein after gel chromatography purification. of the present invention B. amyloliquefaciens The antibacterial activity retention rate of F1 antibacterial protein is above 80% when treated at 100°C for 30 minutes; its antibacterial activity is still above 70% in the pH range of 5.0-9.0; it is more sensitive to trypsin; after ultraviolet irradiation and repeated freezing and thawing After that, it still has good antibacterial activity; monovalent metal ions have no significant effect on the antibacterial activity of antifungal proteins, showing good stability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of microorganisms and biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for separating and purifying antibacterial proteins from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens. Background technique [0002] Bacillus amyloliquefaciens is a spore-forming, Gram-positive (G+) probiotic bacterium with biocontrol activity similar to Bacillus subtilis. Bacillus amyloliquefaciens can produce a series of metabolites that inhibit the activity of fungi and bacteria during the growth process. The proven antibacterial substances include antibacterial proteins, lipopeptide antibiotics, macrocyclic esters, peptides, polyketides etc., have shown the use of probiotics in the inhibition of pathogenic bacteria, environmental protection, animal production and so on. Most antibacterial proteins are thermally stable, generally able to withstand high temperatures of 121°C without inactivation, have a wide range of acid and alkali, and are resistant to ultr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12P21/00C07K14/32C07K1/36C07K1/30C07K1/18C07K1/16C12R1/07
CPCC07K14/32
Inventor 饶胜其张秋艳方维明李东娜高璐杨振泉
Owner YANGZHOU UNIV