Preparation of low-glycosylation prunin and application in cough relieving and sputum reducing medicine
A low-glycosylation and glycosylation technology, applied in the preparation of sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, sugar derivatives, etc., can solve the problem of low solubility and fat solubility, limited application of pruning, and low bioavailability of pruning. and other problems, to achieve the effects of stable quality, good cough and phlegm relief, and rapid curative effect.
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Embodiment 1
[0050] Embodiment 1: Preparation of low glycosylation pronin
[0051] (1) Preparation of naringin ultrafiltration solution
[0052] Naringin with a mass fraction of 50-98% is dissolved in sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide solution with a molar concentration of 0.1-1mol / L, and treated at 30-40°C for 30 minutes to form a naringin solution. Pump the prepared naringin solution into a polyethersulfone membrane ultrafilter with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000-2000Da, control the ultrafiltration pressure to 0.1-0.3MPa, and perform ultrafiltration until the volume of the ultrafiltration retentate is reduced to that of orange-red Stop when the volume of the flavonoid compound solution in the solution is 1 / 10 to 1 / 20, collect the ultrafiltration filtrate and the ultrafiltration retentate respectively, and the collected ultrafiltration filtrate is the naringin ultrafiltration solution.
[0053] (2) Preparation of highly glycosylated pronin solution
[0054] After step (1) is c...
Embodiment 2
[0061] Example 2: Purity Analysis of Low Glycosylation Pronin
[0062] 1. Liquid phase analysis conditions: chromatographic column (type C 18 250×4.6mm); flow rate: 1.0ml / min; mobile phase: 0.5% acetic acid solution: acetonitrile=7:3; detection wavelength: 346nm; injection volume: 10 μl.
[0063] 2, the preparation of mobile phase: prepare the acetic acid solution 1000ml of 0.5% with ultrapure water and glacial acetic acid (reagent pure), filter to no visible impurity with suction filter with liquid phase, ultrasonic half an hour debubbles; Get 500ml acetonitrile (analysis Pure) was filtered with a suction filter in the liquid phase until no impurities were visible to the naked eye, and the bubbles were removed by ultrasonication for half an hour.
[0064] 3. Preparation and analysis of sample solution with known concentration: take 5.0 mg of sample and dissolve in 10 ml of 50% DMSO solution respectively, shake to dissolve completely. Use a syringe and a syringe filter to f...
Embodiment 3
[0067] Example 3: Antitussive pharmacological experiment of low-glycosylated Prunin drug
[0068] 1. Experimental animals: NIH mice, male, weighing 18.0-22.0 g, normal grade standard, 90 in total. Weigh the animals first, number them, and select a total of 75 healthy mice with a body weight of 18.5-21.5 g. Sorted according to body weight, divided into five groups by random grouping method, 15 in each group. A negative control group, a positive control group, a low-dose group of low-glycosylated Prunin drug samples, a medium-dose group of low-glycosylated Prunin drug samples, and a high-dose group of low-glycosylated Prunin drug samples were set up.
[0069] 2. Sample source and processing
[0070] 1) Blank control group: physiological saline, NaCl content 0.9%.
[0071] 2) Positive control group: 2 tablets of methorphan were dissolved in 20 mg of normal saline to obtain a positive control methorphan solution, the concentration of methorphan was 1.5 mg / ml.
[0072] 3) Low-d...
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