Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Saline-alkali soil chicken manure fermented fertilizer

A technology for fermenting fertilizers and saline-alkali soils, applied in organic fertilizers, fertilization devices, excretion of fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of toxic gases polluting the environment, low content of active ingredients, affecting sustainable development, etc., to shorten the fermentation time, prevent partial condensation or Effects of agglomeration, promotion of organic carbon decomposition and organic nitrogen formation

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-10
SHANDONG SHENGJING TOURISM DEV CO LTD
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Saline-alkali land refers to the general name of various types of soils that contain too much saline-alkali components in the soil, including saline soil and alkaline soil, and other types of soil that have undergone a certain degree of salinization or alkalization. Saline soil refers to a large amount of soluble salts that make most plants Soil that cannot grow. Alkaline soil refers to the soil where the percentage of substitutable sodium ions accounts for more than 20% of the cation replacement capacity and the pH value exceeds 8. In fact, because saline soil and alkaline soil are often interlaced, it is customary to collectively call them saline-alkali soil. , saline-alkali land is more harmful, mainly manifested in restricting agricultural production, destroying the ecological environment and affecting sustainable development; saline-alkali land improvement has always been one of the important topics of concern and research by workers in related fields. High organic fertilizer, rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, copper, iron, zinc and manganese, which can provide nutrients needed for crop growth and improve soil structure, is one of the better raw materials for saline-alkali land control. Its reasonable preparation and use can achieve a better saline-alkali land treatment effect; raw chicken manure contains more germs and parasite eggs, so it cannot be directly applied to the soil; the existing decomposed chicken manure is not fully decomposed. Lead to the spread of pests, nutrient volatilization makes the content of active ingredients low, and toxic gases will be produced during the fermentation process to pollute the environment

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] 1) Cut 15 parts of rice stalks to a length of 6 cm, then crush 6 parts of peanut shells into peanut shell powder, soak the cut rice stalks and peanut shell powder in distilled water for 2.5 hours;

[0016] 2) Add the preparation in step 1), 10 parts of sulfur and 3 parts of kaolin to 42 parts of fresh chicken manure and mix evenly, and then spray 0.021 parts of microbial agent into the mixture;

[0017] 3) Add the mixture in step 2) to the reactor, stir at a speed of 30r / min, and at the same time pass cooling water into the jacket of the reactor, and control the reaction temperature to remain at 65°C. As the reaction time increases, the reaction temperature gradually increases. Decrease, at this moment, stop passing cooling water in the jacket of the reaction kettle, change to pass water vapor, continue to keep the reaction temperature at 65°C, and the total reaction time is 65min.

Embodiment 2

[0019] 1) Cut 16 parts of rice stalks to a length of 6 cm, then crush 7 parts of peanut shells into peanut shell powder, soak the cut rice stalks and peanut shell powder in distilled water for 2.6 hours;

[0020] 2) Add the preparation in step 1), 12 parts of sulfur and 4 parts of kaolin to 45 parts of fresh chicken manure and mix evenly, and then spray 0.023 parts of microbial agent into the mixture;

[0021] 3) Add the mixture in step 2) to the reactor, stir at a speed of 30r / min, and at the same time pass cooling water into the jacket of the reactor, and control the reaction temperature to remain at 67°C. As the reaction time increases, the reaction temperature gradually increases. Decrease, at this moment, stop passing cooling water in the jacket of the reaction kettle, change to pass water vapor, continue to keep the reaction temperature at 67°C, and the total reaction time is 62min.

Embodiment 3

[0023] 1) Cut 17 parts of rice stalks to a length of 6 cm, then crush 8 parts of peanut shells into peanut shell powder, soak the cut rice stalks and peanut shell powder in distilled water for 2.7 hours;

[0024] 2) Add the preparation in step 1), 14 parts of sulfur and 5 parts of kaolin to 48 parts of fresh chicken manure and mix evenly, and then spray 0.024 parts of microbial agent into the mixture;

[0025] 3) Add the mixture in step 2) to the reactor, stir at a speed of 30r / min, and at the same time pass cooling water into the jacket of the reactor, and control the reaction temperature to remain at 69°C. As the reaction time increases, the reaction temperature gradually increases. Decrease, at this moment, stop passing cooling water in the jacket of the reaction kettle, change to pass water vapor, continue to keep the reaction temperature at 69°C, and the total reaction time is 59min.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses the technical field of saline-alkali soil improvement, and particularly discloses the field of a saline-alkali soil chicken manure fermented fertilizer. The saline-alkali soilchicken manure fermented fertilizer comprises the raw materials with corresponding weight parts: 42-55 parts of fresh chicken manure, 15-18 parts of rice straw, 10-16 parts of sulfur, 6-10 parts of peanut shells, 3-6 parts of kaoline, and 0.021-0.028 part of a microbial agent. Sulfur after heating can be combined with oxygen to generate sulfur dioxide; the sulfur dioxide is dissolved in water to generate sulfurous acid or is oxidized to generate sulfuric acid under the action of bacteria; sulfurous acid or sulfuric acid can react with ammonia in a mixed fermentation substance to generate ammonium sulfate, so the content of effective nitrogen in the chicken manure fermented fertilizer is increased, and at the same time, the emission of ammonia gas is reduced; the kaoline has a dispersing effect, the content of colloids in chicken manure is high, the kaoline can improve the dispersion uniformity of the chicken manure fermented fertilizer, and the occurrence of partial condensation or caking phenomenon of the chicken manure fermented fertilizer is prevented.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of saline-alkali land improvement, and specifically relates to a chicken manure fermented fertilizer for saline-alkali land. Background technique [0002] Saline-alkali land refers to the general name of various types of soils that contain too much saline-alkali components in the soil, including saline soil and alkaline soil, and other types of soil that have undergone a certain degree of salinization or alkalization. Saline soil refers to a large amount of soluble salts that make most plants Soil that cannot grow. Alkaline soil refers to the soil where the percentage of substitutable sodium ions accounts for more than 20% of the cation replacement capacity and the pH value exceeds 8. In fact, because saline soil and alkaline soil are often interlaced, it is customary to collectively call them saline-alkali soil. , saline-alkali land is more harmful, mainly manifested in restricting agricultural production, ...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05F17/00C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05F17/00C05G3/80C05F3/00C05F5/002C05F11/00C05F11/08Y02W30/40
Inventor 王胜
Owner SHANDONG SHENGJING TOURISM DEV CO LTD
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products

Browse by: Latest US Patents, China's latest patents, Technical Efficacy Thesaurus, Application Domain, Technology Topic, Popular Technical Reports.

© 2024 PatSnap. All rights reserved.Legal|Privacy policy|Modern Slavery Act Transparency Statement|Sitemap|About US| Contact US: help@patsnap.com