A thermotropic gel sustained-release injection for combined administration and preparation method thereof
A slow-release injection and thermogenic gel technology, which is applied in the direction of pharmaceutical formulations, medical preparations with non-active ingredients, medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., can solve the problems of lack of interaction and achieve a significant sustained-release effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0074] Example 1, 15 g of MPEG (750) was added to a 250 mL three-necked flask, heated in an oil bath to 130°C, and vacuumed for 3 h while stirring to remove water in the MPEG, and then 28.2 g of D,L-lactide ( LA) 3.8g lactide and 40 mg stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), the temperature of the oil bath was raised to 150°C, and the reaction was continued for 12 h under an argon atmosphere. After the reaction is completed, vacuumize for 3 h to remove unreacted monomers and low-boiling point products, pour out the reaction product while it is hot, wash it in 80°C water for several times, and then freeze-dry to obtain an MPEG-PLGA diblock copolymer (Copolymer- 1), the yield is about 70%, and it is stored at -20°C. The number-average and weight-average molecular weights of the diblock copolymers were determined by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) (using dimethylformamide (DMF) as the mobile phase and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) as the standard sample) ( ...
Embodiment 2
[0075] Example 2, add 22.5 g PEG (600) into a 250 mL three-neck flask, heat the oil bath to 130°C, and vacuumize for 3 h while stirring to remove the water in the PEG, then add 42.0 g D,L-lactide ( LA), 5.6 g glycolide (GA) and 60 mg stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), the oil bath was heated to 150 °C, and the reaction was continued for 12 h under an argon atmosphere. After the reaction is complete, vacuumize for 3 h to remove unreacted monomers and low-boiling products, pour out the reaction product while it is hot, dissolve it in dichloromethane solution, and then precipitate it with ether. The yield is about 85%. The product PLGA-PEG-PLGA triblock copolymer (Copolymer-3) was stored at -20°C. Measure the number average and weight average molecular weight ( M n , M w ) were 1570 and 2120, respectively, and the molecular weight distribution coefficient ( M w / M n ) is 1.35.
Embodiment 3
[0076] Example 3, 15.0 g of MPEG (750) was added into a 250 mL three-neck flask, and vacuumized at 130°C for 3 h while stirring to remove the water contained therein. Add 29.0 g caprolactone (CL) and 80 mg stannous octoate (containing a small amount of toluene), and react at 140 °C for 24 h under an argon atmosphere. After the reaction, vacuumize for 3 h to remove unreacted monomers and low-boiling products, then dissolve the initial product in dichloromethane solution, and then precipitate with ether, the yield is about 80%. The product MPEG-PCL diblock copolymer (Copolymer-5) was stored at -20°C. Measure the number average and weight average molecular weight ( M n , M w ) are 1830 and 2520, respectively, and the molecular weight distribution coefficient ( M w / M n ) is 1.38.
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