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Polyoxometallate organic composite film material with photoelectric conversion property

A technology of polyoxometalates and composite materials, applied in the field of inorganic-organic composite thin film materials, to achieve good photoelectric conversion performance

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-04-24
BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, this thin film material with photoelectric conversion performance has not been reported

Method used

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  • Polyoxometallate organic composite film material with photoelectric conversion property
  • Polyoxometallate organic composite film material with photoelectric conversion property
  • Polyoxometallate organic composite film material with photoelectric conversion property

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Example 1: Preparation of phosphorus tungsten zinc polyoxometalate and crystal violet composite material

[0015] Weigh 6.60g of sodium tungstate dihydrate and 0.28g of sodium dihydrogen phosphate dihydrate and dissolve them in 25ml of distilled water to obtain solution A; under magnetic stirring and at the same time monitored by a pH meter, add concentrated nitric acid dropwise to solution A to adjust the pH of the solution After reaching 4.8, heat solution A to 85°C, heat and stir for 20 minutes.

[0016] Weigh 0.71g of zinc nitrate hexahydrate and dissolve it in 3ml of distilled water, add the zinc nitrate solution dropwise to solution A, adjust the pH value of the solution to 4.5, and continue stirring for 40min to obtain solution B.

[0017] Weigh 0.08g of crystal violet and dissolve it in 10ml of distilled water, slowly add the crystal violet solution into solution B, stir magnetically for 2 minutes, and let stand for 1 hour to produce a purple precipitate, filter...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Example 2: CVPW 11 Preparation of Zn thin film

[0020] Immerse a quartz or conductive glass substrate in NH 3 ·H 2 O, H 2 o 2 and H 2 O mixed solution (volume ratio = 1:1:5), heated at 70° C. for 20 min, washed with deionized water, dried, and set aside.

[0021] Aspirate 60 μL of CVPW with a microsampler 11 Saturated solution of Zn in acetonitrile, spread evenly on 1cm 2 Conductive glass or quartz glass substrate, dry for use.

[0022] CVPW 11 The determination of the ultraviolet-visible absorption spectrum of the Zn thin film on the quartz substrate was carried out on a Cary-50 ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer of Varian Company of the United States. UV-Vis absorption spectrum shows: CVPW 11 Zn film ( figure 2 Curve b) shows two absorption bands at 299nm (A=0.166) and 580nm (A=0.222), which is different from the CV aqueous solution ( figure 2 Curve a) The π→π* transitions at 298nm (A=0.207) and 582nm (A=0.683) are consistent with the charge transfer...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Example 3: CVPW 11 Photoelectric conversion test of Zn thin film

[0024] The specific process of the photoelectric conversion experiment measurement of the film is: at room temperature, on the conductive glass substrate (the effective area is 0.28cm 2 ) deposited CVPW 11 The Zn film is the working electrode, the platinum wire is the counter electrode, and the saturated calomel electrode (SCE) is the reference electrode. The three electrodes are placed in 0.1mol / L Na 2 SO 4 In the aqueous solution, the 500W ultra-high pressure spherical xenon lamp high-brightness light source system of Beijing Changtuo Technology Co., Ltd. is used to simulate sunlight (730nm>λ>325nm, and the light intensity is 100mW / cm 2 ) to irradiate the working electrode, and the incident light intensity was measured by a radiometer calibrated with a standard silicon cell (Optical Instrument Factory, Beijing Normal University).

[0025] The CVPW that embodiment 2 prepares 11 0.1mol / L Na of Zn fi...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a polyoxometallate organic composite film material with a photoelectric conversion property, and relates to the composite material of polyoxometallate and crystal violet, a preparation method of the film of the composite material, and an evaluation of the photoelectric conversion property. The composite material of polyoxometallate and crystal violet is prepared by compounding [PW11Zn(H2O)O39]<5-> anions and crystal violet cations; and the composite film material of the polyoxometallate and the crystal violet is prepared by a drop coating method. When the prepared filmis placed in a Na2SO4 solution with a concentration of 0.1mol / L and a pH value of 1-12, with the addition of an external bias voltage of -0.3V(vs SCE) and the irradiation of white light of 100mW / cm<2>, a photocurrent of 1.2-7.0 A can be produced. The average photocurrent density in a solution with a pH value of 6 can reach 24.8 A / cm<2>, so that the organic composite film provided by the invention has a potential application prospect in the development and utilization of solar cells.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an inorganic-organic composite thin film material, in particular to a composite thin film material composed of polyoxometalates and crystal violet. Background technique [0002] At present, fossil energy is the most important energy consumed in the world, but with the continuous exploitation of human beings, the depletion of fossil energy is inevitable; in addition, the use of fossil energy will increase a large amount of greenhouse gas CO 2 , At the same time, some polluting flue gas can be produced, which threatens the ecological environment. Therefore, more and more countries have begun to implement the "Sunshine Plan" to develop solar energy resources. [0003] Solar cells are devices that directly convert light energy into electrical energy through the photoelectric effect or photochemical effect. As one of the new energy industries, it has attracted more and more attention from people. Crystalline silicon solar cell tec...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07C251/30H01L51/46
CPCC07C251/30H10K85/60Y02E10/549
Inventor 高丽华王潇申代庭婷陈绵鸿
Owner BEIJING TECHNOLOGY AND BUSINESS UNIVERSITY