The invention discloses a metal organic framework material. The framework material is formed by mutual bridging of an organic ligand and metal ions in a space, and has a chemical formula of [AmOn(BPTC)].xB, wherein m = 1 to 5, n = 1 to 5, A is one selected from the group consisting of manganese, copper, cobalt, nickel, iron and zinc, BPTC is a biphenyl tetracarboxylic radical, B is one selected from charged positive cations including C2N<+>, H3O<+>, NH4<+>, Li<+>, Na<+>, K<+>, Mg<+>, Ca<+> and Al<+> or one selected from positively-charged macromolecules including methylene blue, methyl green-pyronin, rhodamine B, methyl green, crystal violet, magenta and malachite green, and X is 1 to 100. The invention also discloses a method of synthesizing the above metal organic framework material andan application of the metal organic framework material. According to the metal organic framework material, synthetic method and application provided by the invention, the metal organic framework material has the advantages of being capable of adsorbing, desorbing and recycling a large amount of enriched heavy metals and dyes.