A kind of preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide

A technology of chickpea watercress and chickpea, which is applied to the preparation method of peptides, chemical instruments and methods, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., which can solve the problems of waste of rare and unique plant resources, etc.

A technology of chickpea watercress and chickpea, which is applied to the preparation method of peptides, chemical instruments and methods, and medical preparations containing active ingredients, etc., which can solve the problems of waste of rare and unique plant resources, etc.

CN107988301BActive Publication Date: 2021-04-27XINJIANG TECHN INST OF PHYSICS & CHEM CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide
  • A kind of preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide
  • A kind of preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] a. Grind 613g of dry watercress after germinating and peeling chickpeas, pass through a 80-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether according to w / v soybean powder: petroleum ether = 1:5, shake at room temperature for 4 hours, and repeatedly extract 3-4 times Until it is colorless, the chickpea watercress powder is naturally settled and separated from petroleum ether, and the upper layer of petroleum ether is poured out for recovery. The precipitates are combined and dried naturally to obtain 516.7g of defatted chickpea watercress powder with an oil extraction rate of 96.3 / 613=15.7%, put it in a -20℃ refrigerator and store it for later use;

[0035] b. Add 350ml of phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 7.4 and 0.1M to 100g of degreased chickpea watercress powder in step a, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:3.5, the temperature is 4°C, and the extraction is carried out for 48h;

[0036] c. The extract in step b was filtered, 10000r / min, temperature 4°C, centrifuged for 10min, t...

Embodiment 2

[0042] a. Grind 613g of dry watercress after germinating and peeling chickpeas, pass through a 80-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether according to w / v soybean powder: petroleum ether = 1:5, shake at room temperature for 4 hours, and repeatedly extract 3-4 times Until it is colorless, the chickpea watercress powder is naturally settled and separated from petroleum ether, and the upper layer of petroleum ether is poured out for recovery. The precipitates are combined and dried naturally to obtain 516.7g of defatted chickpea watercress powder with an oil extraction rate of 96.3 / 613=15.7%, put it in a -20℃ refrigerator and store it for later use;

[0043] b. Add 350ml of phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 7.4 and 0.1M to 100g of degreased chickpea watercress powder in step a, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:3.5, the temperature is 4°C, and the extraction is carried out for 48h;

[0044] c. The extract in step b was filtered, 10000r / min, temperature 4°C, centrifuged for 10min, t...

Embodiment 3

[0050] a. Grind 613g of dry watercress after germinating and peeling chickpeas, pass through a 80-mesh sieve, add petroleum ether according to w / v soybean flour: petroleum ether = 1:5, shake at room temperature for 4 hours, and repeatedly extract 3-4 times Until it is colorless, chickpea watercress powder naturally settles and separates from petroleum ether, pours out the upper layer of petroleum ether for recovery, combines the precipitates, and naturally dries to obtain 516.7g of degreased chickpea watercress powder with an oil extraction rate of 96.3 / 613=15.7%, put it in a -20℃ refrigerator and store it for later use;

[0051] b. Add 350ml of phosphate buffer solution with a pH of 7.4 and 0.1M to 100g of degreased chickpea watercress powder in step a, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:3.5, the temperature is 4°C, and the extraction is carried out for 48h;

[0052]c. The extract in step b was filtered, 10000r / min, temperature 4°C, centrifuged for 10min, temperature 4°C, dia...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
molecular weightaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide. In the method, chickpea watercress oil components are fully degreased, extracted with phosphate buffer solution, neutral protease, alkaline protease, trypsin or papain Enzymatic hydrolysis, using ultrafiltration membrane technology to prepare peptides with molecular weights of 6‑10kDa, 3.5‑6kDa, 1‑3.5kDa, and then refining them by spray drying or freeze drying. The peptide powder has been verified to have anti-bacterial and fungal activity, has a wide range of anti-microbial activities, and has the function of enhancing humoral immunity and systemic immunity. It is rich in pure natural plant-derived peptides and proteins that are easily digested and absorbed by the human body. The feature of the protein is that it not only retains the original biological activity of chickpea, but also realizes the purpose of turning waste into wealth and making full use of resources; the protein can be used as a natural antibacterial agent, food additive or medicine, and can be used in the food and pharmaceutical industries .

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method and application of chickpea watercress polypeptide. Background technique [0002] Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.), alias peach bean, chicken pea, Fabaceae Chickpea, a typical representative plant of Fabaceae Papilionaceae, annual or perennial herb, shaped like a hawk near the hilum Named for its beak-like protrusions. Chickpeas are native to West Asia and Turkey, and were introduced to Xinjiang, my country as early as 2,500 years ago. At present, they are cultivated all over the world. In my country, they are mainly grown in arid and semi-arid areas such as the west and north, and are very resistant to drought. and barren, and has a nitrogen fixation effect. According to the statistics of FAO in 1994, the planting area of ​​chickpea accounts for 15% of the total planting area of ​​economic crops in the world, about 10.2 million hectares, and the output reaches 79 million tons, accounting for 14% of the total...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
27 Apr 2021
Publication
CN107988301B
IPC
C07K1/34; C12P21/06; A23L33/185; A23L33/18; A61K38/01; A61P31/04; A61P31/10
CPC
A61K38/011; A23L33/18; A23L33/185; C07K1/34; C12P21/06
Inventors
阿布力米提·伊力; 艾合米丁·外力